December 2021 - openSUSE Users - openSUSE Mailing Lists

[oS-en] 20 second delay to start a program.
by Carlos E. R. 29 Dec '21

29 Dec '21

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 I see this in a small laptop upgraded this afternoon to 15.3. I open an ssh session to it, as root, then run: Legolas:~ # meld /etc/ssh/sshd_config.rpmnew /etc/ssh/sshd_config & [1] 1864 Legolas:~ # [1]+ Done meld /etc/ssh/sshd_config.rpmnew /etc/ssh/sshd_config Legolas:~ # The program takes 20 seconds to appear, there is a timeout in the log <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas dbus-daemon 1029 - - [session uid=0 pid=1029] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.portal.Desktop' unit='xdg-desktop-portal.service' requested by ':1.38' (uid=0 pid=1864 comm="/usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/meld /etc/ssh/sshd_confi") <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas systemd 542 - - Starting Portal service... <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas dbus-daemon 1029 - - [session uid=0 pid=1029] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.impl.portal.desktop.gtk' unit='xdg-desktop-portal-gtk.service' requested by ':1.39' (uid=0 pid=1870 comm="/usr/lib/xdg-desktop-portal ") <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas systemd 542 - - Starting Portal service (GTK+/GNOME implementation)... <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas xdg-desktop-portal-gtk 1891 - - Unable to init server: Could not connect: Connection refused <1.4> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas xdg-desktop-por 1891 - - cannot open display: <3.5> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas systemd 542 - - xdg-desktop-portal-gtk.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE <3.4> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas systemd 542 - - xdg-desktop-portal-gtk.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. <3.3> 2021-12-24 22:42:07 Legolas systemd 542 - - Failed to start Portal service (GTK+/GNOME implementation). <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:33 Legolas dbus-daemon 1199 - - [system] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.hostname1' unit='dbus-org.freedesktop.hostname1.service' requested by ':1.133' (uid=0 pid=1864 comm="/usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/meld /etc/ssh/sshd_confi") <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:33 Legolas systemd 1 - - Starting Hostname Service... (program closed about here) <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:34 Legolas dbus-daemon 1199 - - [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.hostname1' <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:42:34 Legolas systemd 1 - - Started Hostname Service. <1.4> 2021-12-24 22:42:57 Legolas xdg-desktop-por 1870 - - Failed to create settings proxy: Error calling StartServiceByName for org.freedesktop.impl.portal.desktop.gtk: Timeout was reached <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:43:04 Legolas systemd 1 - - systemd-hostnamed.service: Succeeded. <1.4> 2021-12-24 22:43:22 Legolas xdg-desktop-por 1870 - - Failed to create file chooser proxy: Error calling StartServiceByName for org.freedesktop.impl.portal.desktop.gtk: Timeout was reached <1.4> 2021-12-24 22:43:22 Legolas xdg-desktop-por 1870 - - No skeleton to export <3.4> 2021-12-24 22:43:37 Legolas systemd 542 - - xdg-desktop-portal.service: start operation timed out. Terminating. <3.4> 2021-12-24 22:43:37 Legolas systemd 542 - - xdg-desktop-portal.service: Failed with result 'timeout'. <3.3> 2021-12-24 22:43:37 Legolas systemd 542 - - Failed to start Portal service. <4.5> 2021-12-24 22:44:07 Legolas dbus-daemon 1029 - - [session uid=0 pid=1029] Failed to activate service 'org.freedesktop.portal.Desktop': timed out (service_start_timeout=120000ms) <4.5> 2021-12-24 22:44:07 Legolas dbus-daemon 1029 - - [session uid=0 pid=1029] Failed to activate service 'org.freedesktop.impl.portal.desktop.gtk': timed out (service_start_timeout=120000ms) <3.6> 2021-12-24 22:49:56 Legolas smartd 1245 - - Device: /dev/sda [SAT], SMART Usage Attribute: 194 Temperature_Celsius changed from 72 to 73 - -- Cheers Carlos E. R. (from 15.2 x86_64 at Telcontar) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHoEARECADoWIQQZEb51mJKK1KpcU/W1MxgcbY1H1QUCYcZCPhwccm9iaW4ubGlz dGFzQHRlbGVmb25pY2EubmV0AAoJELUzGBxtjUfVnboAnjdWssB5KF1TFiBYArC3 5vO7zSvIAKCYIXeJuzjiFkpKWXH8/pzP/gACyA== =wFK5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

3 10

[oS-en] I managed to bork booting on a laptop, twice.
by Carlos E. R. 28 Dec '21

28 Dec '21

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On my old laptop (classic BIOS, not UEFI) I have a separate /boot partition, created 2009, say. It has become too small, 190 MB. So I had to enlarge it somehow... or wait, perhaps remove it. Yes, I decided it was no longer needed and that I could get rid of it. Apparently years ago the "/" partition was reiserfs and I migrated it to ext4. The partition layout was this: minas-tirith:~ # lsblk --output NAME,KNAME,RA,RM,RO,SIZE,TYPE,FSTYPE,LABEL,PARTLABEL,MOUNTPOINT,UUID,PARTUUID,WWN,MODEL,ALIGNMENT NAME KNAME RA RM RO SIZE TYPE FSTYPE LABEL PARTLABEL MOUNTPOINT UUID PARTUUID WWN MODEL ALIGNMENT sda sda 128 0 0 489.1G disk 0x500a075117eea2e5 Crucial_C 0 ├─sda1 sda1 128 0 0 199M part ntfs SYSTEM B456B22956B1EC6C b4e583dd-01 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 ├─sda2 sda2 128 0 0 158.7G part ntfs D89260D89260BD1E b4e583dd-02 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 ├─sda3 sda3 128 0 0 12.5G part crypto f9ef602f-61ee-4a77-807b-12a92879e1eb b4e583dd-03 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 ├─sda4 sda4 128 0 0 1K part b4e583dd-04 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 ├─sda5 sda5 128 0 0 6G part swap Swap [SWAP] 675034b5-72ee-4db7-b8a4-d3cb197f9aad b4e583dd-05 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 ├─sda6 sda6 128 0 0 196.1M part ext2 Boot /boot 5b08978a-8461-4ecd-8049-bca31bbad2e6 b4e583dd-06 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 ├─sda7 sda7 128 0 0 30G part ext4 Root / 7d8f7fc8-df18-474b-be96-e43862cf3289 b4e583dd-07 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 ├─sda8 sda8 128 0 0 251.1G part reiser Home /home 434bcaab-addc-4efe-abd9-eeee576793c7 b4e583dd-08 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 └─sda9 sda9 128 0 0 7G part ext4 Other /other c0863c21-5df9-4040-9ad8-1f3f8b99424e b4e583dd-09 0x500a075117eea2e5 0 sr0 sr0 512 1 0 1024M rom hp_CDDVDW 0 minas-tirith:~ # minas-tirith:~/bin # fdisk -l /dev/sda Disk /dev/sda: 489.1 GiB, 525112713216 bytes, 1025610768 sectors Disk model: Crucial_CT525MX3 Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0xb4e583dd Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/sda1 * 2048 409599 407552 199M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT /dev/sda2 409600 333279231 332869632 158.7G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT /dev/sda3 950562816 976771071 26208256 12.5G 83 Linux /dev/sda4 333284490 950549984 617265495 294.3G f W95 Ext'd (LBA) /dev/sda5 333284553 345863384 12578832 6G 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda6 345863448 346265009 401562 196.1M 83 Linux /dev/sda7 346265073 409175549 62910477 30G 83 Linux /dev/sda8 409175613 935850509 526674897 251.1G 83 Linux /dev/sda9 935852032 950548479 14696448 7G 83 Linux Partition table entries are not in disk order. minas-tirith:~/bin # The MBR is "Syslinux ALTMBR", hardpointing to partition numer 4, the extended. The boot record there would load grub residing in /dev/sda6 which would load the kernel, and done. Ok, so I moved /boot partition over to /old.boot, and copied files over to /boot directory. Called YaST boot loader module, changed timeout to force it writing, and rebooted. Text grub, loading initrd, and hang. I then used an external rescue disk to mount sda7, chroot, run mkinitrd, run "grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg", run YaST boot loader module again... After a few attempts, the rescue disk no longer boots on its own (big text black display with cursor blinking on top left corner, instead of grub menu), and the internal disk boots in text mode grub, but it boots (and has an entry for the external hard disk, which also works that way). So, I have now two boot systems to repair (same computer, internal disk and external via USB2). [correction: external disk is booting now] Both are running Leap 15.2: I had to eliminate the /boot too small problem before attempting to upgrade to 15.3. Today, I had planned. I need more eyes... bootinfoscript says: Boot Info Script 0.76 [13 April 2017] Last git commit: Also search for grub2 custom.cfg on FAT Commit date: 2017-04-23T05:49:05Z ============================= Boot Info Summary: =============================== => Syslinux ALTMBR (4.06 and higher) with boot partition 0x04 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda. --> internal disk => Syslinux GPTMBR (4.04-5.01) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb. --> external disk sda1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ntfs Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD sda2: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ntfs Boot sector type: Windows 7/2008: NTFS Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Boot files: /bootmgr /boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe sda3: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: crypto_LUKS Boot sector type: Unknown Boot sector info: sda4: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: Extended Partition Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) Boot sector info: Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the boot sector of sda4 and looks at sector 396060737 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks for (,msdos7)/boot/grub2. It also embeds following components: modules ------------------------------------------------------- fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk ------------------------------------------------------- - --> Question: (,msdos7) is /dev/sda7? I'm confused now. It should be sda7 to be correct. If it points to sda6, it is not correct, old boot partition. sda5: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: swap Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: sda6: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext2 Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: Boot files: /grub2/grub.cfg /boot/grub2/grub.cfg /grub2/custom.cfg /boot/grub2/custom.cfg /grub2/i386-pc/core.img /boot/grub2/i386-pc/core.img - --> this partition is now mounted at /old.and.separate.boot, not /boot. But I have not erased content yet. sda7: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: openSUSE Leap 15.2 Boot files: /boot/grub2/grub.cfg /boot/grub2/custom.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub2/i386-pc/core.img sda8: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: reiserfs Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: Boot files: sda9: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) Boot sector info: Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the boot sector of sda9 and looks at sector 945088400 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks for (,msdos9)/boot/grub2. It also embeds following components: modules ------------------------------------------------------- fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk ------------------------------------------------------- Operating System: openSUSE Leap 15.0 Beta Boot files: /boot/grub2/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub2/i386-pc/core.img sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: BIOS Boot partition Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) Boot sector info: Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the boot sector of sdb2 and looks at sector 9141768 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks for (,gpt2)/boot/grub2. It also embeds following components: modules ------------------------------------------------------- fshelp ext2 part_gpt biosdisk ------------------------------------------------------- Operating System: openSUSE Leap 15.2 Boot files: /boot/grub2/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub2/i386-pc/core.img sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: swap Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: sdb4: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: crypto_LUKS Boot sector type: Unknown Boot sector info: ============================ Drive/Partition Info: ============================= .... The rest, here: <https://paste.opensuse.org/97794560> Correction! The external hard disk is now booting correctly. I did nothing to it, just power it off and on, remove and insert USB cable again. I did run YaST module on the internal hard disk once more, prior to obtaining data. The internal hard disk still produces a grub menu in text mode. - -- Cheers Carlos E. R. (from 15.2 x86_64 at Telcontar) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHoEARECADoWIQQZEb51mJKK1KpcU/W1MxgcbY1H1QUCYctUYhwccm9iaW4ubGlz dGFzQHRlbGVmb25pY2EubmV0AAoJELUzGBxtjUfV7NEAoIIbWpf7/zBMnrdwxVdw 9iGN4e9vAJ9Ga2LkN4XK9+MGhdne7DxJW7YiSw== =LMR7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

1 0

Compare package lists of yast2?
by Markus Egg 27 Dec '21

27 Dec '21

Hello, is there an easy way to compare the exported package list of yast2 meaning the list of 2 different machines? xmldiff is a nightmare. BR

6 12

Bubble infos not shown -> ?
by Markus Egg 26 Dec '21

26 Dec '21

Hello, does anybody know, why XFCE may not show the bubble infos e.g. when connecting to internet ? I do have another machine with Leap 15.2 where this information is shown. Where can I config this? Which rpms might be missing? Thanks in advance. BR

2 2

Help! chroot seems to have changed, I can't recover my system
by Dave Plater 24 Dec '21

24 Dec '21

Hi, I had to change over to a new hard drive,500G to 1T, I changed my partitioning scheme slightly to include a separate home and opt partition and merged two data partitions into one. I also changed to a gpt partition table to remove the need for an extended partition I got this Leap:15.3 system up and running fine except for a root ext4 partition error that popped up when I had a power outage. This made me remember how tolerant the xfs file system was to crashes so i decided to copy the root partition contents to a backup and create an xfs root partition. Wrong move, I'd forgotten that grub2 and xfs don't like each other and the system was unbootable. Ok backup root again and create an ext3 boot partition before the root partition and perform the mount --bind on sys proc and dev then chroot into root partition then use yast2 bootloader on it. Fine except "chroot /mnt" no longer appears to work, it says: "chroot: failed to run command ‘/bin/bash’: Permission denied" I've googled this but I can't understand any of the solutions and tutorials which I don't really have time for, I need to get back to work. Thanks Dave Plater

4 6

A Professor needing information about repositories.
by Hugo Napoli 24 Dec '21

24 Dec '21

Have a good day, dear community. I am an Uruguayan teacher and technician who has been using several distros for years ( and counting :D ) and wants to learn some particular things about Linux repositories. Just for the pleasure of saying it, my system of daily use has been (and is, and will be) openSUSE for 14 years :D :D :D I have been talking with one of the repo maintainers and with some users of the Mageia community with the intention of being able to finish writing a manual of disclosure level on repositories that tries to be an important reference for students, and that in turn will remain for the community. What I am interested to know fits better in the following questions, so, I have taken the liberty of write this questions, hoping that some mates could answer little by little the ones that they want. Here I go, and thanks beforehand! I) Are http repos more insecure than the https ones? II) Where is there a list of "https" repos of every http repo in the case of openSUSE? III) In which cases is NOT advisable to add all (and only) https repos for openSUSE? IV) Can a replica or clone of an official repository server represent a threat? V) What modifications does opensuse introduce in its Linux kernel to adapt it to the system? VI) In which cases is it advisable to add the kernel.org repo to use the intact Linux kernel? I apologize if this is not the list for this type of topic. In that case, I can delete the thread and post it in another list. Big hug!

8 25

[oS-en] [curio] [OT] CLI weather report
by Carlos E. R. 24 Dec '21

24 Dec '21

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Run in a terminal: curl wttr.in Found on Usenet, alt.os.linux Apparently, "curl wttr.in/your_zip" works. If you don't enter it, it geolocates your IP. - -- Cheers Carlos E. R. (from 15.2 x86_64 at Telcontar) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHoEARECADoWIQQZEb51mJKK1KpcU/W1MxgcbY1H1QUCYcTNkhwccm9iaW4ubGlz dGFzQHRlbGVmb25pY2EubmV0AAoJELUzGBxtjUfV7aQAn3ddsGrkdGzIw87fVOdh 8avvtxCzAJ4i9hNbmUav66+gkFgvOh8c7HQIfw== =/koS -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

8 15

[oS-en] What means this?
by Carlos E. R. 23 Dec '21

23 Dec '21

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 My log is being spammed by these two messages: <0.6> 2021-12-22T14:23:10.886668+01:00 Telcontar kernel - - - [34111.261316] IPv4: Redirect from 192.168.1.1 on eth0 about 192.168.2.1 ignored <0.6> 2021-12-22T14:23:10.886682+01:00 Telcontar kernel - - - [34111.261316] Advised path = 192.168.1.14 -> 192.168.2.1 <0.6> 2021-12-22T14:23:11.879169+01:00 Telcontar kernel - - - [34112.251659] IPv4: Redirect from 192.168.1.1 on eth0 about 192.168.2.1 ignored <0.6> 2021-12-22T14:23:11.879183+01:00 Telcontar kernel - - - [34112.251659] Advised path = 192.168.1.14 -> 192.168.2.1 192.168.2.1 belongs to a new virtual machine running in VBox, network in bridge mode. System is still 15.2 (on both). What should I do? - -- Cheers Carlos E. R. (from 15.2 x86_64 at Telcontar) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHoEARECADoWIQQZEb51mJKK1KpcU/W1MxgcbY1H1QUCYcMnqxwccm9iaW4ubGlz dGFzQHRlbGVmb25pY2EubmV0AAoJELUzGBxtjUfVbzkAnj1jML0siEmJ9O5BcR8r bw8d6kBGAJ48meWbLG+vj2Bj3FULUX9GzROjiQ== =2iCA -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

7 23

Re: KDE development
by Chuck Davis 23 Dec '21

23 Dec '21

Is there anyone here doing KDE development? I have installed everything in the C++ development pattern and the KDE Frameworks pattern but KDevelop cannot find the header imports for the simplest "Hello World" program. I'm interested in taking a serious look at developing for Plasma. Using Tumbleweed. Where do I go to get started? Thanks for some direction. Feel free to use private email to take it off the list.

3 3

has some 15.3 update patch just been pulled - libz1-1.2.11-3.24.1.x86_64 nonretrievable all of a sudden
by cagsm 23 Dec '21

23 Dec '21

suddenly, on different machines with 15.3, interactive zypper up first the repo refreshed, then it started downloading bits eventually it arrives at libz1-1.2.11-3.24.1.x86_64 printing not found on the main download bouncer Retrieving: libudev1-32bit-246.16-7.28.1.x86_64.rpm ......................................................................................[done] Retrieving package libz1-1.2.11-3.24.1.x86_64 (7/17), 62.3 KiB (108.1 KiB unpacked) Retrieving delta: ./x86_64/libz1-1.2.11-3.21.1_3.24.1.x86_64.drpm, 9.8 KiB Retrieving: libz1-1.2.11-3.21.1_3.24.1.x86_64.drpm ..................................................................................[not found] File './x86_64/libz1-1.2.11-3.21.1_3.24.1.x86_64.drpm' not found on medium 'http://download.opensuse.org/update/leap/15.3/sle/' Abort, retry, ignore? [a/r/i/...? shows all options] (a): ----- had at least two machines with this happening. another zypper refresh and another zypper up only left some libz devel stuff but not this main(?) libz package any more? been pulled? ty

3 2