March 2002 - openSUSE Security - openSUSE Mailing Lists

strange server / client prob. with samba using SuSEfirewall2 /etc/hosts
by die schildkroete 05 Mar '02

05 Mar '02

Hi list! I already googled and grouped for that strange problem, so I hope to find here some answers. Since I updated to SuSE 7.3/ SuSEfirewall2 / protect from internal = yes ... Port 139 internally open, it somethimes occurs a problem connecting to the samba server (domain master) from any windows client: There is even nohting about a connection in the smb /nmb logs except if the hosts were listed in /etc/hosts. ^^^^^^ In the firewall log I've found some drops from the client ips connecting to the server (PROTO = UDP; SPT = 137), but this should nothing had to do with it? So I finally solved a part of it, but don't understand it... is this SuSEs understanding of security? Please excuse my very bad english. best regards, Vincent Kurtz

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FIREWALL2 - filtering 137-139
by Kevin Passey 05 Mar '02

05 Mar '02

Hi everyone, I have just downloaded and compiled the NESSUS open source scanning software to check my system for Security holes. It is recommending that I filter ports 137-139 how do I do this - I've only allowed www on external services. Thanks Kevin Passey -- To unsubscribe, e-mail: suse-security-unsubscribe(a)suse.com For additional commands, e-mail: suse-security-help(a)suse.com Security-related bug reports go to security(a)suse.de, not here

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Re: [suse-security] UDP port 8
by Leen de Braal 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

At 22:22 4-3-2002 +0100, you wrote: >Hi, > >On Monday 04 March 2002 21:49, you wrote: > > See quite a burst of traffic on my outside eth0 of UDP-packets on port 8. > > In my services file this is not mentioned. > > What can it be?? > >Are you sure it's UDP (proto 17), not ICMP (proto 1)? Saw this in iptraf -s eth0. Shows UDP and TCP packets and portnumbers coming by. Trying to get snort now to sniff this if. What does it mean if it is ICMP? > > TIA > > L1 > >Regards, > Martin >-- >Martin Leweling >Institut fuer Planetologie, WWU Muenster >Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 10, 48149 Muenster, Germany

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UDP port 8
by Leen de Braal 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

See quite a burst of traffic on my outside eth0 of UDP-packets on port 8. In my services file this is not mentioned. What can it be?? TIA L1

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rpm -Fhv und Apache in Suse 7.0
by hexadezimal＠gmx.net 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

Hallo! Ich habe Suse 7.0, Orignal mit Apache httpd Version 1.3.12 (1.3.12 ist noch am Laufen) Gemaess der Security Seite: http://www.suse.de/de/support/download/updates/70_i386.html (Abschnitt 26. - 28. April 2001) soll man Apache (auf 1.3.19) upgraden, und auch die Apache-Module upgraden. Ich hab die Apache- und Modul-rpms vom Suse-ftp-Server runtergeladen und rpm -Fhv gemacht, den Apache aber noch nicht neu gestartet, und auch das httpd.conf noch nicht neu editiert. Wie man unten am output sieht, hat rpm zwar apache, mod_perl, mod_dav, aber nicht jserv upgegradet. FRAGE: Kann ich nun den Apache httpd (wenn ich dann das httpd.conf.rpmnew editiert und in httpd.conf umbenannt habe) trotzdem neustarten? (Auch ohne dass mod_jserv upgegradet ist?) Wie kann ich (in /etc/rc.d/apache ?) den jserv vom Starten abhalten? Ist das ueberhaupt moeglich ohne Probleme zu machen? Viele Gruesse Benno Hier mein Output: rpm -Fhv apache.rpm warning: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf created as /etc/httpd/httpd.conf.rpmnew apache ########## Updating etc/rc.config... Done. rpm -Fhv mod_perl.rpm mod_perl ########## rpm -Fhv mod_dav.rpm mod_dav ########## rpm -Fhv jserv.rpm Fehler: fehlgeschlagene Paket-Abhängigkeiten: apache = 1.3.19-33 wird von jserv-1.1.2-123 gebraucht java wird von jserv-1.1.2-123 gebraucht Mit java.rpm vom 18. Juni 01: (Java 1.1.8) rpm -Fhv java.rpm no packages require freshening Hier der relevante Ausschnitt aus http://www.suse.de/de/support/download/updates/70_i386.html 28 Apr 2001 jserv 1.1.2 Update-Paket fuer Apache 1.3.19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 Apr 2001 mod_dav 1.0.0 Update-Paket fuer Apache 1.3.19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 Apr 2001 mod_perl 1.24 Update-Paket fuer Apache 1.3.19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 Apr 2001 modcontr 1.0.7 Update-Paket fuer Apache 1.3.19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 Apr 2001 apache 1.3.19 -- GMX - Die Kommunikationsplattform im Internet. http://www.gmx.net

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RE: [suse-security] How secure is snmp
by Reckhard, Tobias 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

> How secure i snmp? Not very and it's never been. V1 and V2 of the protocol lack all but the most basic forms of access control. They are easily spoofed and don't use a reliable transport mechanism, even though SNMP traps could be and are used to warn of critical events. SNMP traffic is also entirely in the clear. SNMPv3 introduces better authentication. Bottom line is that SNMP is very useful for network management, but you should think twice (at least) before employing it in or across an untrusted network. > I wanna use it for some graphocal stats (CPU, MEM, etc..), so > i have to use > it. Use a dedicated trusted network or use IPSec or similar techniques to protect SNMP. > I have read that u can crash snmp, but i haven found a root exploit or > something like that. > If it u can just crash it, then it´s not a big security deal, is it? Quoting from the CERT advisory: "...may result in denial-of-service conditions, format string vulnerabilities, and buffer overflows." Sounds like a root exploit is 'left as an exercise to the reader'. Note that many bugs that result in crashes of the associated program are buffer overflows. Tobias

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SuSE Security Announcement: squid (SuSE-SA:2002:008)
by Sebastian Krahmer 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- ______________________________________________________________________________ SuSE Security Announcement Package: squid Announcement-ID: SuSE-SA:2002:008 Date: Mon Mar 5 13:00:00 CET 2002 Affected SuSE products: 6.4, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, Enterprise Server 7 Vulnerability Type: remote command execution Severity (1-10): 6 SuSE default package: no Other affected systems: all systems running vulnerable squid Content of this advisory: 1) security vulnerability resolved: Heap overflow in squid. problem description, discussion, solution and upgrade information 2) pending vulnerabilities, solutions, workarounds 3) standard appendix (further information) ______________________________________________________________________________ 1) problem description, brief discussion, solution, upgrade information The widely used proxy-server squid contains a heap overflow in one of its URL constructing functions. Incorrect length-calculations for the user and passwd fields in ftp-URLs turned out to be the origin of the problem. Only users from hosts listed in squids ACL-files could trigger the overflow. The ftp-URL problem is not present in the 6.4, 7.0 and 7.1 distributions, but other security releated bugs have been fixed there. A complete history can be found at http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v2/2.4/bugs/ Please download the update package for your distribution and verify its integrity by the methods listed in section 3) of this announcement. Then, install the package using the command "rpm -Fhv file.rpm" to apply the update. For users of our SLES-based products, please use the yast online update. For the updates to take effect, invoke the following command as root: /etc/rc.d/squid restart If you added the htcp_port directive to your squid configuration file you might now see a warning in the logs about that directive being unrecognized. While this does not prevent squid from starting, you can safely remove the directive from squid.conf since HTCP support is disabled now. Please note that there are two binary and two source packages for almost every distribution available. i386 Intel Platform: SuSE-7.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/n2/squid-2.3.STABLE4-155.i386.r… 4b1cff53fddcaf8930ec6738c6763a94 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/n2/squid-beta-2.4.STABLE2-94.i3… 4ca7f3594ec82b703c6c36c08fb46ecb source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/zq1/squid-2.3.STABLE4-155.src.r… 3751569a6c0ea21057d37cb7d3ca9076 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/zq1/squid-beta-2.4.STABLE2-94.s… 99f33e8d1e5b8a3e8d7f6501d26c6e67 SuSE-7.2 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.2/n2/squid-2.3.STABLE4-155.i386.r… 1f098dcb1020df788cc912d88f14bb96 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.2/n2/squid-beta-2.4.STABLE1-100.i… cc136eeaf6ed4ac305e93d306e6f7461 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.2/zq1/squid-2.3.STABLE4-155.src.r… d3fae41b9128f73a0e457376bfb7a5c1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.2/zq1/squid-beta-2.4.STABLE1-100.… c24bf7c45b227b06ae1013dd6fcb9d92 SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/n2/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-218.i386.… 5a7b26c99855837331e2d375901a5fce ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/n2/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-75.i386.… f3a4a2e8d9fa4b56948e8a8d2bc6e2a0 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-218.src.… 6c208e3f13da8d93fecfdca62c98f46f ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-75.src.… ad588c92719bffbc02e72fddf6195dd2 SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.0/n1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-218.i386.… f12ae33fd707f4ea86a48a77f48fafc8 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.0/n1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-75.i386.… 069c07843355ee473b8b4e10b6726455 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.0/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-218.src.… 5a2a5f0511cfd75f736ef485bcf6e5a1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.0/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-75.src.… d4bc56dc9240f5ab9582b746c5c18803 SuSE-6.4 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.4/n1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-219.i386.… 13a3e9a366d3e09ee6dcc91148c86be7 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.4/n1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-76.i386.… 53b7ab8cfad2f14b211e1d505d721558 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.4/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-219.src.… a9b0af504703aa7deeb2e0f6b7b0f512 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.4/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-76.src.… fbe64c6fbe15e4a9d06847089bb65d13 Sparc Platform: SuSE-7.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.3/n2/squid-2.3.STABLE4-53.sparc.… 99bf4711c8e781622fd3aba55f21ae5a source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.3/zq1/squid-2.3.STABLE4-53.src.r… d56d66c2fd92efa157b98efb1bf6a0c6 SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.1/n2/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-208.spar… f6948f9862addc8d6805311b5760c95a ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.1/n2/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-60.spar… e6e9bf05539791905710ffb23fbd4801 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.1/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-208.src… 1ad2798d085326317590e0fb42346fa9 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.1/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-60.src… 1332572acea60f0c6ca1593fcd245771 SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.0/n1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-207.spar… 1958de7d7f90d27c87e1dc1b21879736 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.0/n1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-60.spar… a54038090e73a78a6f3cc77e1162e4a2 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.0/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-207.src… 3a398a096c2657059a093dcf58222e35 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.0/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-60.src… 7e1483d0b41f48ef3aa00e058b0e761f AXP Alpha Platform: SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/n2/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-225.alpha.… 7f39d3a0ff45f231713c6ba5afbdcc15 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/n2/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-74.alpha.… 5fe79d7f9c2da83222978f75e3387e49 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-225.src.r… 705a5b370267d8d873f1e3504bcc55ed ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-74.src.r… e42367f3ad73250ec9feda4687b406d2 SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.0/n1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-226.alpha.… b0977f9c5ed0750b12308d072da1b285 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.0/n1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-74.alpha.… 3906c0d918c745582a25fb1c480d3aef source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.0/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-226.src.r… 2afd7d60f6da4feb346ddfefc8bec34a ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.0/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-74.src.r… cab334bf697df713d847ae8c569b7b30 SuSE-6.4 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.4/n1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-227.alpha.… 1bc4ac5b27e3cfd62766d0258f91090a ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.4/n1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-75.alpha.… b809b2523881fbea1f77f3f5b96879c5 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.4/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-227.src.r… 7d6d942bc8b4208fe610f714868009d8 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.4/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-75.src.r… 515cb7434886540fae57c5ac56acbb42 PPC Power PC Platform: SuSE-7.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/n2/squid-2.3.STABLE4-71.ppc.rpm 2a14453696ced035fb21d272f7619a5c ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/n2/squid-beta-2.4.STABLE2-59.ppc… ceda7a8a291d8b3d01127b4e0fb1ccb2 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/zq1/squid-2.3.STABLE4-71.src.rpm 5427dd36485bdfb0d67060c9bad62127 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/zq1/squid-beta-2.4.STABLE2-59.sr… a572e3f76e68a3577e6a4efe0ec016ae SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/n2/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-200.ppc.rpm a8e274378dc15aab4ca01760c112b770 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/n2/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-68.ppc.rpm 133528338cb5253a12132e3e9ec2ee2e source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-200.src.r… 515cb7e5f04cd5980463a8b3f248e08e ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-68.src.r… b923a7141e0fb4b1f3b6e6d0185cb4aa SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.0/n1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-200.ppc.rpm 2b301c87d0d2e1546cb6a63427dc9cea ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.0/n1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-68.ppc.rpm 20eef813e618d3ac3e8e24abcaca894c source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.0/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-200.src.r… 7d41eaa9985c49cec7afb76dd29355e7 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.0/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-68.src.r… 11bb4cb51a8abf8ebe994dc08f8a7c24 SuSE-6.4 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/6.4/n1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-200.ppc.rpm e8020a0a7153208e58f202b0655f1ce5 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/6.4/n1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-68.ppc.rpm efd648b5575b6fce60cd7403fbb15d5a source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/6.4/zq1/squid2-2.2.STABLE5-200.src.r… 521d058bc1513947642f74a121e4e98b ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/6.4/zq1/squid23-2.3.STABLE4-68.src.r… 8c9bf3882aa81c7de4b2b920f31e4f69 ______________________________________________________________________________ 2) Pending vulnerabilities in SuSE Distributions and Workarounds: - ucd-snmpd The UCD snmpd contains various security releated bugs. We are currently reviewing the code and available fixes to ensure they all get fixed. Patches will be available as soon as possible. It is strongly recommended to filter SNMP (TCP and UDP packets with destination of port 161) traffic. - hanterm/wmtv The recently reported vulnerabilities in hanterm and wmtv do not affect SuSE installations because they are not installed setuid or setgid. - cipe We are about to prepare kernel update packages that fix a DoS problem in the kernel modules for the cipe encrypted tunneling software. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3) standard appendix: authenticity verification, additional information - Package authenticity verification: SuSE update packages are available on many mirror ftp servers all over the world. While this service is being considered valuable and important to the free and open source software community, many users wish to be sure about the origin of the package and its content before installing the package. There are two verification methods that can be used independently from each other to prove the authenticity of a downloaded file or rpm package: 1) md5sums as provided in the (cryptographically signed) announcement. 2) using the internal gpg signatures of the rpm package. 1) execute the command md5sum <name-of-the-file.rpm> after you downloaded the file from a SuSE ftp server or its mirrors. Then, compare the resulting md5sum with the one that is listed in the announcement. Since the announcement containing the checksums is cryptographically signed (usually using the key security(a)suse.de), the checksums show proof of the authenticity of the package. We disrecommend to subscribe to security lists which cause the email message containing the announcement to be modified so that the signature does not match after transport through the mailing list software. Downsides: You must be able to verify the authenticity of the announcement in the first place. If RPM packages are being rebuilt and a new version of a package is published on the ftp server, all md5 sums for the files are useless. 2) rpm package signatures provide an easy way to verify the authenticity of an rpm package. Use the command rpm -v --checksig <file.rpm> to verify the signature of the package, where <file.rpm> is the filename of the rpm package that you have downloaded. Of course, package authenticity verification can only target an uninstalled rpm package file. Prerequisites: a) gpg is installed b) The package is signed using a certain key. The public part of this key must be installed by the gpg program in the directory ~/.gnupg/ under the user's home directory who performs the signature verification (usually root). You can import the key that is used by SuSE in rpm packages for SuSE Linux by saving this announcement to a file ("announcement.txt") and running the command (do "su -" to be root): gpg --batch; gpg < announcement.txt | gpg --import SuSE Linux distributions version 7.1 and thereafter install the key "build(a)suse.de" upon installation or upgrade, provided that the package gpg is installed. The file containing the public key is placed at the toplevel directory of the first CD (pubring.gpg) and at ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/pubring.gpg-build.suse.de . - SuSE runs two security mailing lists to which any interested party may subscribe: suse-security(a)suse.com - general/linux/SuSE security discussion. All SuSE security announcements are sent to this list. To subscribe, send an email to <suse-security-subscribe(a)suse.com>. suse-security-announce(a)suse.com - SuSE's announce-only mailing list. Only SuSE's security annoucements are sent to this list. To subscribe, send an email to <suse-security-announce-subscribe(a)suse.com>. For general information or the frequently asked questions (faq) send mail to: <suse-security-info(a)suse.com> or <suse-security-faq(a)suse.com> respectively. ===================================================================== SuSE's security contact is <security(a)suse.com> or <security(a)suse.de>. The <security(a)suse.de> public key is listed below. ===================================================================== ______________________________________________________________________________ The information in this advisory may be distributed or reproduced, provided that the advisory is not modified in any way. In particular, it is desired that the cleartext signature shows proof of the authenticity of the text. 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How secure is snmp
by spiekey 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

Hello! How secure i snmp? I wanna use it for some graphocal stats (CPU, MEM, etc..), so i have to use it. I have read that u can crash snmp, but i haven found a root exploit or something like that. If it u can just crash it, then it´s not a big security deal, is it? Mario Ohnewald

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SuSE73, SuSEfirewall2, PC-Anywhere
by Markus Dahinden 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

Hi I'm new to this list, hope this is the place for my question. We need to control a PC in our LAN from a home office. We do that with VNC, which works fine but rather slow as windows server. To get better respons time we would like to use pc-Anywhere. Is there someone who has experiance with pc-Anywhere, SuSE73 and SuSEfirewall2? We do not get a connection through our firewall. Port 5631/5632 are forwarded to the pc-Anywhere host, similar as with VNC. Thanks for your hints Markus

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Firewal/ssh???
by Alberto Santana 04 Mar '02

04 Mar '02

>From a newbie (but willing to learn...) Is it possible to have the SuSE personal firewall ON, and at the same time allow incoming connections from a few TRUSTED IP's? If so, what would be the way to go? -- BEST WISHES, Alberto MMM \|/ www __^__ (o o) @ @ (O-O) /(o o)\ +-----ooO-(_)-Ooo---oOO-(_)-OOo---oOO--(_)--OOo---oOO==(_)==OOo-----+ | Alberto Santana | | Ph.D. Student Email: santana(a)qtp.ufl.edu | | University of Florida Phone: (352) 392-3010 | | Quantum Theory Project Home: (352) 379-9938 | | 2301 NPB # 92, P.O. Box 118435 Fax: (352) 392-8722 | | Gainesville, Fl 32611-8435 http://www.qtp.ufl.edu/~santana | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ Powered by SuSE Linux 7.1 (http://www.suse.com)

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