Unknown kernel command line parameters:
I have openSUSE Tumbleweed 20240419, Plasma 6 installed on this machine. My question for you is when I review log with 'journalctl -b' I see two lines, relating to, I think - Unknown kernel command line parameters . The two lines are below. Thinkcentre-M57p kernel: Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default root=/dev/mapper/system-root resume=/dev/system/swap nvidia_drm.modeset=1 splash=0 plymouth.enable=0 mitigations=auto nosimplefb=1 security=apparmor Apr 21 10:45:44 paul-Thinkcentre-M57p kernel: Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default splash=0", will be passed to user space. - I have included the '/etc/default/grub' file below. The file has *different* entries, especially in the in it compared to the entries displayed in the log above. Thinkcentre-M57p:~> cat /etc/default/grub # If you change this file, run 'grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg' afterwards to update # /boot/grub2/grub.cfg. # Uncomment to set your own custom distributor. If you leave it unset or empty, the default # policy is to determine the value from /etc/os-release GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR= GRUB_DEFAULT=saved GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0 GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true GRUB_TIMEOUT=11 GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="resume=/dev/system/swap nvidia_drm.modeset=1 splash=0 plymouth.enable=0 mitigations=auto nosimplefb=1 security=apparmor" # 03-05-24 Added and Removed: Creates double outputs in /proc/cmdline root=/dev/mapper/system-root # 03-05-24 Added and Removed: (SDDM (GUI) fails with: acpi=off # 03-02-24 Swapped: the nosimplefb=1 *TO* nvidia_drm.modeset=1 # 02-18-24 Just removed the 2 lines below, from above (testing hibernate): # Removed the following from above (most likely causing lockups): i8042.nomux=1 i8042.reset i8042.noloop=1 # Removed the following from above (caused PS/2 style keyboard 'keypress' to unsuspend machine): usbcore.autosuspend=-1 GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="" # Uncomment to automatically save last booted menu entry in GRUB2 environment # variable `saved_entry' # GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT="true" #Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs # This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains # the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...) # GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef" #Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only) GRUB_TERMINAL="gfxterm" # The resolution used on graphical terminal #note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE # you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo' GRUB_GFXMODE="1920x1080" # Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux # GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true #Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true" # Uncomment to get a beep at grub start #GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1" GRUB_BACKGROUND= GRUB_THEME=/boot/grub2/themes/openSUSE/theme.txt SUSE_BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_BOOTING="true" GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER="false" GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK="y" GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN_DEFAULT="vga=gfx-1024x768x16" Thinkcentre-M57p:~> - This is a susepaste of the above > https://paste.opensuse.org/pastes/eea7bf4dbb1f - Thinkcentre-M57p:~> cat /proc/cmdline BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default root=/dev/mapper/system-root resume=/dev/system/swap nvidia_drm.modeset=1 splash=0 plymouth.enable=0 mitigations=auto nosimplefb=1 security=apparmor - Can you tell me where "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default" is coming from? I believe the "splash=0" can be safely removed and is related to Plymouth. How serious are these errors and can they be fixed and how? -regards
On 2024-04-22 06:23, -pj via openSUSE Users wrote:
I have openSUSE Tumbleweed 20240419, Plasma 6 installed on this machine.
My question for you is when I review log with 'journalctl -b' I see two lines, relating to, I think - Unknown kernel command line parameters . The two lines are below.
Thinkcentre-M57p kernel: Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default root=/dev/mapper/system-root resume=/dev/system/swap nvidia_drm.modeset=1 splash=0 plymouth.enable=0 mitigations=auto nosimplefb=1 security=apparmor Apr 21 10:45:44 paul-Thinkcentre-M57p kernel: Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default splash=0", will be passed to user space.
-
I have included the '/etc/default/grub' file below. The file has *different* entries, especially in the in it compared to the entries displayed in the log above.
Thinkcentre-M57p:~> cat /etc/default/grub
# If you change this file, run 'grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg' afterwards to update # /boot/grub2/grub.cfg.
# Uncomment to set your own custom distributor. If you leave it unset or empty, the default # policy is to determine the value from /etc/os-release GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR= GRUB_DEFAULT=saved GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0 GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true GRUB_TIMEOUT=11 GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="resume=/dev/system/swap nvidia_drm.modeset=1 splash=0 plymouth.enable=0 mitigations=auto nosimplefb=1 security=apparmor" # 03-05-24 Added and Removed: Creates double outputs in /proc/cmdline root=/dev/mapper/system-root # 03-05-24 Added and Removed: (SDDM (GUI) fails with: acpi=off
...
How serious are these errors and can they be fixed and how? I think you can ignore that error. I have been seeing it for years.
It means that the line contains parts that are not listed as kernel parameters, are are passed on untouched to another part of the kernel boot processing, or rather the non kernel part of the boot process. I get similar: Apr 18 13:22:18 Telcontar kernel: Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.14.21-150500.55.52-default root=UUID=ac173013-18ad-4c4e-921e-fd2ecfb56495 resume=/dev/disk/by-label/nvme-swap splash=verbose verbose Apr 18 13:22:18 Telcontar kernel: Unknown kernel command line parameters "verbose BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.14.21-150500.55.52-default splash=verbose", will be passed to user space. -- Cheers / Saludos, Carlos E. R. (from 15.5 x86_64 at Telcontar)
On 04-22-2024 06:04AM, Carlos E. R. wrote:
On 2024-04-22 06:23, -pj via openSUSE Users wrote:
I have openSUSE Tumbleweed 20240419, Plasma 6 installed on this machine.
My question for you is when I review log with 'journalctl -b' I see two lines, relating to, I think - Unknown kernel command line parameters . The two lines are below.
Thinkcentre-M57p kernel: Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default root=/dev/mapper/system-root resume=/dev/system/swap nvidia_drm.modeset=1 splash=0 plymouth.enable=0 mitigations=auto nosimplefb=1 security=apparmor Apr 21 10:45:44 paul-Thinkcentre-M57p kernel: Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.7-1-default splash=0", will be passed to user space.
-
I have included the '/etc/default/grub' file below. The file has *different* entries, especially in the in it compared to the entries displayed in the log above.
Thinkcentre-M57p:~> cat /etc/default/grub
# If you change this file, run 'grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg' afterwards to update # /boot/grub2/grub.cfg.
# Uncomment to set your own custom distributor. If you leave it unset or empty, the default # policy is to determine the value from /etc/os-release GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR= GRUB_DEFAULT=saved GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0 GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true GRUB_TIMEOUT=11 GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="resume=/dev/system/swap nvidia_drm.modeset=1 splash=0 plymouth.enable=0 mitigations=auto nosimplefb=1 security=apparmor" # 03-05-24 Added and Removed: Creates double outputs in /proc/cmdline root=/dev/mapper/system-root # 03-05-24 Added and Removed: (SDDM (GUI) fails with: acpi=off
...
How serious are these errors and can they be fixed and how? I think you can ignore that error. I have been seeing it for years.
It means that the line contains parts that are not listed as kernel parameters, are are passed on untouched to another part of the kernel boot processing, or rather the non kernel part of the boot process.
I get similar:
Apr 18 13:22:18 Telcontar kernel: Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.14.21-150500.55.52-default root=UUID=ac173013-18ad-4c4e-921e-fd2ecfb56495 resume=/dev/disk/by-label/nvme-swap splash=verbose verbose Apr 18 13:22:18 Telcontar kernel: Unknown kernel command line parameters "verbose BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.14.21-150500.55.52-default splash=verbose", will be passed to user space.
Ok, thanks for your response on this situation.
participants (3)
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-pj
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Andrei Borzenkov
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Carlos E. R.