Carlos E. R. wrote:
On 14/08/2019 19.45, Per Jessen wrote:
Carlos E. R. wrote:
And of course, getting a 10... address means people can not connect to me. VoIp might not be possible, I have not tried. Gaming...
VoIP works just fine. I have had people in home office with Linksys SPA phones hooked up to our Asterisk, since 2008 or 2009. Works very well, even back in the days with limited bandwidth.
With Carrier Grade NAT? I thought you were using IPv6.
With plain/local NAT - what I'm (main office) running is irrelevant. I don't immediately see that carrier-grade NAT (clients on private addresses) should be any issue, but I don't think I have had any opportunity to test, so maybe.
It is an issue. It is a NAT you do not control, so you can not punch a hole in the router/gateway.
My experience contradicts that. Over the years, I have handed out Linksys SPA921 VoIP telephones to four different employees, to use when working from home. There was never any need to "control" a NAT or punch a hole anywhere. The telephone device does that for you. The phone is configured for plain DHCP, so it will automatically get an address on the employee home network. It is configured to contact a tftp server to retrieve the initial config, for instance "sip123.example.com". And that's it - the telephone is now connected to our Asterisk, can be dialled internally and make internal and external calls. Note - no fiddling with anyoe's router or NAT or firewall or whatever. The NAT is done with keep-alive traffic or with a STUN server, I don't think one works better than the other. As I mentioned, I am not aware of any of my installations having been behind a CGN, but I fail to see the significance. Basically, if you can browse a website from behind layers of NAT and CGN, the VoIP telephone will also work. You can even try it yourself - I'll be happy to set up a SIP account for you, and you can use a softphone.
If your phone gets a 10.*.*.* address, you are on CGN. I guess you aren't. I am.
It doesn't matter what I am on. It matters what the clients are on.
I thought you said you have not personally experienced it, not that you were talking about your clients. Well, it depends what their provider does on their phones, because CGN happens mostly on phones.
Maybe I was not being very clear. See above. -- Per Jessen, Zürich (17.7°C) http://www.dns24.ch/ - your free DNS host, made in Switzerland. -- To unsubscribe, e-mail: opensuse+unsubscribe@opensuse.org To contact the owner, e-mail: opensuse+owner@opensuse.org