On 2010/11/08 17:46 (GMT+0200) Stan Goodman composed:
Felix Miata wrote:
1-Switch to 1 of your 6 virtual consoles (Ctrl-Alt-F[1-6]; e.g. Crtl-Alt-F2) 2-login as root
Fails right here. While the system was sitting here unloved, it has frozen. The mouse cursor doesn't move, and Ctrl-Alt-Fx does nothing.
You'll have to force a reboot, power switch if you have no reset button. With a system idle because frozen for several minutes or more, there will not likely be any new filesystem corruption that auto fsck won't handle on restart.
3A-init 6 # reboot, or 3B-init 3 # shut down X 4-fsck /dev/sda7 # what you wish 5-init 5 # restart X
If a reboot or X restart does not fix X, try: 6-Switch to 1 of your 6 virtual consoles (Ctrl-Alt-F[1-6]; e.g. Crtl-Alt-F2) 7-login as root # if not still logged in from #2 above 8-init 3 # shut down X 9-zypper up # refreshes repos& updates installed packages to latest versions 10-init 5 # restart X 11-report back
As an alternative to #3A, reboot from root login can also be accomplished using the reboot command, or the shutdown command, both of which have man pages.
Also, telinit can be substituted for any instance above of init, which also has a man page explaining what the init/telinit numbers mean. e.g., 3 produces runlevel 3, which is full system function except for anything that requires X to work.
Any time you need to reboot while X is dysfunctional, you can prevent having X start by appending any of single, 1, 2 or 3 to the kernel line while in the Grub menu or from a Grub prompt. Then after performing repairs to the X system, init 5 will attempt to start X and bring up the GDM/KDM/XDM login screen.
Above (3) you need to do on your reboot, so that hopefully the broken X won't hang the keyboard. Then login as root, and execute 'zypper up' to hopefully cleanup whatever wasn't properly done in initial X installation. What gfxchip type do you have? If Intel, you might be in for continued trouble with 11.3, and better off sticking to 11.1 or installing 11.2 to use until 11.4 is released.
To test if your window manager is working without bothering with the login screen, you can login from any of the virtual consoles as any regular user (or root if you dare), then run the command startx. Done this way if the display manager is still not producing a menu that allows you to exit, you can kill X completely with Ctrl-Alt-BS Ctrl-Alt-BS. -- "The wise are known for their understanding, and pleasant words are persuasive." Proverbs 16:21 (New Living Translation)
Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 Felix Miata *** http://fm.no-ip.com/ -- To unsubscribe, e-mail: opensuse+unsubscribe@opensuse.org For additional commands, e-mail: opensuse+help@opensuse.org