ISDN connects - nothing happens!
Hi
After all the help I have received I have managed to get my ISDN connection up with proper authentication, etc. However, I cannot do anything with it - using kISDN under X I can see the IP addresses, that packets are being transmitted/received, but there is no response from Netscape, if I try to ping or telnet another server, etc. Is this a routing problem?
Below is the output of /var/log/messages and /etc/route.conf. In the latter case I assume YaST configured the routing; I have tried different addresses for ippp0 including one out of range on my local net, without success. 1.1.1.1 was a frustrated last resort. Also, I notice that when conected to the ISP the remote IP is always the same - shouls I use this as the Point-to-point partner, or doesn't this matter in YaST's setup?
Help!
Grant.
/var/log/messages :
MPPP negotiation, He: No We: No
ipppd[2754]: sent [0][IPCP ConfReq id=0x1
After all the help I have received I have managed to get my ISDN connection up with proper authentication, etc. However, I cannot do anything with it - using kISDN under X I can see the IP addresses, that packets are being transmitted/received, but there is no response from Netscape, if I try to ping or telnet another server, etc. Is this a routing problem?
seems to me to be one
Below is the output of /var/log/messages and /etc/route.conf. In the latter case I assume YaST configured the routing; I have tried different addresses for ippp0 including one out of range on my local net, without success. 1.1.1.1 was a frustrated last resort.
local (non used) addresses and 1.1.1.1 are ok, they are changed into real ones when connecting.
Also, I notice that when conected to the ISP the remote IP is always the same - shouls I use this as the Point-to-point partner, or doesn't this matter in YaST's setup?
it doesnt matter if you do, but if you do be carefull: all packets which are not addressed to your localnet will be transmitted to the globalnet -> i4l will call your provider
# ISDN (i4l) # 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 ippp0 # default 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth0 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 ippp0
what is the output of "route -n" while an established connection? -Kevin
Kevin Tappe wrote:
After all the help I have received I have managed to get my ISDN connection up with proper authentication, etc. However, I cannot do anything with it - using kISDN under X I can see the IP addresses, that packets are being transmitted/received, but there is no response from Netscape, if I try to ping or telnet another server, etc. Is this a routing problem?
seems to me to be one
may be a problem with firewalling, too. did you start firewalling and/or masquerading? This can be a little tricky for the beginning. If you want to use your Linux box as a router from a local net to the internet, you should take a look at the firewalling and ipchains HowTo.( Any case You should, if only to understand the basics of internet security). Short guide: before you do anything: get an idea of the IP addressing concept. It's a little bit tricky but not really difficult. First step: get your box connected to your ISP second step: get your box connected to your local net. Don't forward IP-packets up to now! third step: enable masquerading. Don't forward IP-packets up to now! fourth step: enable firewalling. Now you may begin to forward IP-packets. Be careful! Read the firewalling HowTo!!
Below is the output of /var/log/messages and /etc/route.conf. In the latter case I assume YaST configured the routing; I have tried different addresses for ippp0 including one out of range on my local net, without success. 1.1.1.1 was a frustrated last resort.
local (non used) addresses and 1.1.1.1 are ok, they are changed into real ones when connecting.
(1.1.1.1 is not really a good idea!) YAST defaults to 192.168.0.99 for the local address and 192.168.0.1 for the remote address. I would propose to accept those values and change your ethernet's subnet. If that's impossible, be sure to use a network out of the range of the "private" AND valid IP-addresses. See the firewalling and ipchains HowTo! net-3 HowTo is too complex for beginners. Your initial problem may have been that you assigned the same subnet to two interfaces. Woe!
Also, I notice that when conected to the ISP the remote IP is always the same - shouls I use this as the Point-to-point partner, or doesn't this matter in YaST's setup?
it doesnt matter if you do, but if you do be carefull: all packets which are not addressed to your localnet will be transmitted to the globalnet -> i4l will call your provider
Well, the remote id is one thing, but not really important - what about the local IP? THAT is YOUR address on the internet.
If you want to connect to the Internet, you *must* enter the **local** IP-address of your ippp0 device as default gateway (YAST defaults to 192.168.0.99). During the connect, ipppd
sets the real adresses for your local IP and the remote(ISP)'s IP. You had it in your protocol:
ipppd[2754]: rcvd [0][IPCP ConfReq id=0x31
# ISDN (i4l) # 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 ippp0 # default 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth0 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 ippp0
what is the output of "route -n" while an established connection?
As I mentioned above, take a look at "ifconfig" as well.
-Kevin
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One BIG problem: you didn't mention the release version of SuSE. On SuSE prior to 6.0, PLEASE UPGRADE. Your kernel lacks some VERY interesting features. On SuSE 6.0: Take the firewalling scripts, they're IMHO ok for SOHO use on a light security level. Other opinions welcome. On SuSE 6.1 and later: The firewalling scripts are secure, but IMHO not easy to apply. - Georg ------------------------------------------------------------------------- I learned it, why shouldn't you be able to learn it too?
----- Original Message -----
From: Grant Walton
Hi
After all the help I have received I have managed to get my ISDN connection up with proper authentication, etc. However, I cannot do anything with it
ipppd[2754]: local IP address 155.239.75.231 ipppd[2754]: remote IP address 155.239.75.254
Yes, running.
/etc.route.conf :
# ISDN (i4l) # 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 ippp0 # default 192.168.0.1
You need the default route on ippp0.
192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth0 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 ippp0
So appende here default 1.1.1.1 Also make shure that ip_forwarding ist turned on. HTH leo
participants (4)
-
Georg Gayer -
Grant Walton -
Kevin Tappe -
Leopold Toetsch