There's a thread on /. about an education specific thin client distribution from the US k12linux folk at http://slashdot.org/articles/01/03/21/0013246.shtml, pointing to the project home page at http://www.riverdale.k12.or.us/linux/k12ltsp.html. Open source, non-commercial and certainly worth looking into. If anyone has access to a broad band connection and a CD writer, could they please burn me an image? Miles Berry Deputy Head St Ives School, Haslemere www.st-ives.surrey.sch.uk
hi the LTSP project has been running for a while and is coordinated by called Paul Nelson and Eric Harrison their specific K12LTSP distribution is designed as a terminal server solution and i think has been set up for PXE booting only. i've got a CD, not means to copy it at home, i'll maybe get one done next week. The K12LTSP guys are good, in that they have done some good desktop configuration, bundled a good range of packages and based it on Red Hat :-) if a number of people what a CD distribution of this when the final release is available, let me know and i can make some silvers at cost if you look at http://www.ltsp.org you'll see the binary and source code for the LTSP project, a much smaller download and with a range of kernels for network cards (3c509's). It is an easy to run and get working thin client solutions and defaults to true thin client but can run local applications on higher spec PCs. I've run Star Office on 486/8Mb machines, as the load is on the server. as a step further i am currently talking to a manufacturer to sell a pre-built installed LTSP server to support a range of old and new thin clients?, interested ?. regards Malcolm On Wednesday 21 March 2001 08:45, Mr Miles Berry wrote:
There's a thread on /. about an education specific thin client distribution from the US k12linux folk at http://slashdot.org/articles/01/03/21/0013246.shtml, pointing to the project home page at http://www.riverdale.k12.or.us/linux/k12ltsp.html. Open source, non-commercial and certainly worth looking into. If anyone has access to a broad band connection and a CD writer, could they please burn me an image?
Miles Berry Deputy Head St Ives School, Haslemere www.st-ives.surrey.sch.uk
-- ------------------------------------ Malcolm Herbert Red Hat Europe t:+44 1483 734955 m:+44 7720 079845 ------------------------------------
I have downloaded k12ltsp. It is a pity we didn't discuss it last Monday as I had brought the CD with me. I left it with Paul in the school for them to experiment with. I am part way through setting it up here as a demo for the Carmarthenshire secondary school technicians. It seems to work fairly well but is still work in progress. I am not finding it very easy as it is based on Red Hat and I usually use SuSE or debian. I hope to have some news on that fairly soon. They have produced a new version since I downloaded it and I am going to check out the differences now. I will probably go back to working directly from the ltsp site as that supports suse and debian as well as red hat. ____________________________________ Giles Nunn - Network Manager Carms Schools ICT Development Centre Tel: +44 01239 710662 Fax: 710985 ____________________________________ On Wed, 21 Mar 2001, Mr Miles Berry wrote:
There's a thread on /. about an education specific thin client distribution from the US k12linux folk at http://slashdot.org/articles/01/03/21/0013246.shtml, pointing to the project home page at http://www.riverdale.k12.or.us/linux/k12ltsp.html. Open source, non-commercial and certainly worth looking into. If anyone has access to a broad band connection and a CD writer, could they please burn me an image?
Miles Berry Deputy Head St Ives School, Haslemere www.st-ives.surrey.sch.uk
I managed to sort out my first linux terminal server and client setup last night. Very pleased. Can anyone point me to some instructions for locking down a desktop (as I'm used to doing in Windoze with policies etc). I want to sort out just a few icons and options on the menu as default, so when I create users they all get the same desktop, that they cannot change. RTFM? I want to. Anyone know where it is? ;) Cheers -- Matt __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
hi Matt (et al) there are a number of ways of locking down desktops, something i working on with a couple of guys in Sandwell LEA. They want to use KDE, i think Gnome (Helixcode) or even Star Office or Netscape maybe the way to go. For a start there is a useful mini-Howto, Public-Web-Browser on www.linuxdoc.org, or i can send it, which shows how to boot straight to netscape (it does navigator in the howto, but it'll also work with composer). The same method could be used to use the Star Office desktop (pretty powerful) or Nautilus (www.eazel.com) which used the Mozillia engine for Gnome/Helixcode/Ximian see some comments from Paul Nelson, k12LTSP - "After the installing the HelixCode updates or with a standard K12LTSP distribution there is a directory: /usr/lib/mc/desktop-scripts The scripts and links in this directory will be created for any user new to the system or when "recreating default icons." We configured these scripts to add icons to favorite programs and links to web sites on the desktop. You can also make changes to the default gnome menus created for users. (This can be done after the fact when logged in as root as well...) Another thing we're doing is logging in and creating the desktop as we want it and then making an archive of those settings. This lets us do a fast restore when needed. I'm planning on doing this for some LTSP library terminals that don't need access to anything other than Netscape and a few other programs. We have done all of this for the terminals running on our network but have not done much with the distribution yet. It's something we are waiting on until we have a finalized list of applications. It will be part of the final distribution as well as a page documenting ways for schools to configure for their use." i've also done it by making a Skeleton desktop (you could have a range of them for different types of users) and copy them accross as part of a script when you create a new user. Something like Phil Jones' createuser programs could be adapted to do this, although i'm pretty sure you can knock up something fairly easily. Malcolm On Thursday 22 March 2001 08:55, Matt Johnson wrote:
I managed to sort out my first linux terminal server and client setup last night. Very pleased.
Can anyone point me to some instructions for locking down a desktop (as I'm used to doing in Windoze with policies etc). I want to sort out just a few icons and options on the menu as default, so when I create users they all get the same desktop, that they cannot change.
RTFM? I want to. Anyone know where it is? ;)
Cheers
-- Matt
__________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
-- ------------------------------------ Malcolm Herbert Red Hat Europe t:+44 1483 734955 m:+44 7720 079845 ------------------------------------
On Thu, 22 Mar 2001, Malcolm Herbert wrote:
i've also done it by making a Skeleton desktop (you could have a range of them for different types of users) and copy them accross as part of a script when you create a new user. Something like Phil Jones' createuser programs could be adapted to do this, although i'm pretty sure you can knock up something fairly easily.
Anything you put in /etc/skel will get copied across to any new users created. Michael
On Thu, 22 Mar 2001, [iso-8859-1] Matt Johnson wrote:
I managed to sort out my first linux terminal server and client setup last night. Very pleased.
I am just starting on that adventure - which distro did you use and were there any major gotchas?
Can anyone point me to some instructions for locking down a desktop (as I'm used to doing in Windoze with policies etc). I want to sort out just a few icons and options on the menu as default, so when I create users they all get the same desktop, that they cannot change.
It depends which window manager/desktop you use. In principle if you make the menu configuration files root-writeable only, then they can't change anything. There is normally a skeleton directory which is copied when creating each user. Try /etc/skel.
RTFM? I want to. Anyone know where it is? ;)
Cheers
-- Matt
__________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
____________________________________ Giles Nunn - Network Manager Carms Schools ICT Development Centre Tel: +44 01239 710662 Fax: 710985 ____________________________________
--- Giles Nunn
I am just starting on that adventure - which distro did you use and were there any major gotchas?
SuSE 7, + the latest stuff from LTSP - 'core, kernel and X server' rpms. On the clients - Etherboot, preconfigured from the ROM-o-matic website. I'm still booting from floppies at the moment. Not sure if I'll ever burn my own EPROM! Gotchas? A couple of hours pondering, some coffee, and only then realising that my firewall was running on the server! Doh! I got an old 486 client to connect to it tonight! So very pleased. Only 8 bit colour, but quite quick. (Anyone know why I can't get 16bit colour? - using SVGA server? Am I asking to much of the ol' video card in there? It's a Cirrus Logic I think) A huge thanks to all those who posted help on the locking desktops issues. Great response. Much help. -- Matt 'stunned at how easy it is' Johnson __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
hi all (cont) been playing with booting into Netscape et al tonight, works ok although you can do some hacks slightly differently to the Public-Web-Browser mini-HOWTO:- - run netscape direct from the shell, so you get nsmail directory set up, prior to setting .xsession to get it into Netscape every time. - the howto gives instructions for xdm, i think that kdm and gdm work the same way sort of in getting it to boot - i'm writing a script to automatically preload the netscape settings (email/cache etc for each account). Malcolm On Thursday 22 March 2001 22:34, Matt Johnson wrote:
--- Giles Nunn
wrote: > I am just starting on that adventure - which distro did you use and were there any major gotchas?
SuSE 7, + the latest stuff from LTSP - 'core, kernel and X server' rpms.
On the clients - Etherboot, preconfigured from the ROM-o-matic website. I'm still booting from floppies at the moment. Not sure if I'll ever burn my own EPROM!
Gotchas? A couple of hours pondering, some coffee, and only then realising that my firewall was running on the server!
Doh!
I got an old 486 client to connect to it tonight! So very pleased. Only 8 bit colour, but quite quick. (Anyone know why I can't get 16bit colour? - using SVGA server? Am I asking to much of the ol' video card in there? It's a Cirrus Logic I think)
A huge thanks to all those who posted help on the locking desktops issues. Great response. Much help.
-- Matt 'stunned at how easy it is' Johnson
__________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
-- ------------------------------------ Malcolm Herbert Red Hat Europe t:+44 1483 734955 m:+44 7720 079845 ------------------------------------
Can anyone point me to some instructions for locking down a desktop (as I'm used to doing in Windoze with policies etc). I want to sort out just a few icons and options on the menu as default, so when I create users they all get the same desktop, that they cannot change.
This is something which IMHO desktop designers have tended to ignore. (At least they havn't duplicated the Windows copying back and forth of "profiles".) The best solution, AFAICT, would be a derivative of the traditional unix style global and per user configuration. With the additional feature of the global configuration using a scripting language with the ability to set variables as either "default";, use this unless there is some other setting in the users local config or "fixed"; use this value, ignore any reference to this variable in the per user config and disable any dialogue the user might usually have to change it. e.g. IF %U ingroup (@staff) THEN http_proxy=DEFAULT(192.168.255.253:3128) ELSE http_proxy=FIXED(192.168.255.254:3128) Also for such things as program menu's and desktop icons it dosn't make much sense having multiple copies of the same things. Makes far more sense for these to work on an "overlay" principle. Where you can have a global default, an arbitry number of group specific additions and optional user additions which are "stuck" together when someone logs in. -- Mark Evans St. Peter's CofE High School Phone: +44 1392 204764 X109 Fax: +44 1392 204763
On Thu, 22 Mar 2001, Mark Evans wrote:
Also for such things as program menu's and desktop icons it dosn't make much sense having multiple copies of the same things.
I don't know about GNOME, but KDE doesn't have multiple copies of menu items. You have a central menu configuration which gets merged with users' private settings to create the menus that are seen on-screen (and you could simply make the users' menu folder read-only if you want to stop them creating their own menu entries). If you really want to lock it down to a point where no-one can change anything, just symlink the relevant folders to point to central copies (e.g. ~/.kde/Desktop -> /usr/share/commonsettings/Desktop). This also saves you having multiple copies of everything.
Makes far more sense for these to work on an "overlay" principle. Where you can have a global default, an arbitry number of group specific additions and optional user additions which are "stuck" together when someone logs in.
KDE central menu configuration with some entries set to chgrp groupname menu_entry chmod o-rx menu_entry ? That might[1] do the trick, and if it works then it doesn't require any extra code and it won't slow down the logon process. Michael [1] not tested - don't blame me if it doesn't work
participants (6)
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Giles Nunn
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Malcolm Herbert
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Mark Evans
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Matt Johnson
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Michael Brown
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Mr Miles Berry