http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1048348
http://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1048348#c24
--- Comment #24 from Bruno Friedmann ---
Unfortunately, after some times (was after shutdown of vms) there's again
traceback (but no kernel freeze)
[ 1555.183874] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 1692.940979] fuse init (API version 7.23)
[ 2166.579894] br0: port 2(vnet0) entered disabled state
[ 2166.586507] device vnet0 left promiscuous mode
[ 2166.586513] br0: port 2(vnet0) entered disabled state
[ 2710.166791] br0: port 3(vnet1) entered disabled state
[ 2710.171288] device vnet1 left promiscuous mode
[ 2710.171291] br0: port 3(vnet1) entered disabled state
[ 3928.904863] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 4009.905918] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 4106.694001] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 4888.819831] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 5047.477896] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 5047.477913] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 5047.477923] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at ../drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c:1287
__domain_flush_pages+0x15c/0x160()
[ 5047.477924] Modules linked in: fuse vhost_net vhost macvtap macvlan
af_packet ip6t_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6 ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_ipv6header
act_police cls_basic cls_flow cls_fw cls_u32 sch_fq_codel sch_tbf sch_prio
sch_htb sch_hfsc sch_ingress sch_sfq xt_NETMAP xt_iface(O) xt_TARPIT(O)
xt_CHECKSUM xt_nfacct nfnetlink_acct ipt_rpfilter xt_geoip(O) xt_statistic
xt_CT xt_condition(O) xt_ACCOUNT(O) xt_LOGMARK(O) xt_realm xt_connlimit
xt_ipp2p(O) compat_xtables(O) ebtable_filter ebtables xt_addrtype
ip_set_hash_ip(O) xt_IPMARK(O) xt_comment xt_recent ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4
ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 ipt_ECN ip6table_nat ipt_CLUSTERIP ipt_ah
nf_log_ipv4 nf_nat_tftp nf_nat_snmp_basic nf_conntrack_snmp nf_nat_sip
xt_set(O) ip_set(O) nf_nat_pptp nf_nat_proto_gre xt_NFLOG nf_nat_irc xt_LOG
[ 5047.477994] nf_nat_h323 nf_log_ipv6 nf_nat_ftp nf_log_common nf_nat_amanda
nf_conntrack_tftp nf_conntrack_sip nf_conntrack_sane nf_conntrack_proto_udplite
nf_conntrack_proto_sctp nf_conntrack_pptp nf_conntrack_proto_gre
nf_conntrack_netlink nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast
nf_conntrack_irc ts_kmp nf_conntrack_amanda nf_conntrack_h323 nf_conntrack_ftp
xt_TPROXY xt_time xt_TCPMSS xt_tcpmss xt_sctp xt_policy xt_pkttype xt_physdev
xt_owner xt_NFQUEUE xt_nat xt_multiport xt_mark xt_mac xt_limit xt_length
xt_iprange xt_helper xt_hashlimit xt_DSCP xt_dscp xt_dccp xt_connmark
ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_CLASSIFY xt_AUDIT xt_tcpudp xt_state iptable_raw
nf_nat_ipv6 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6
nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ip6table_raw
[ 5047.478106] iptable_mangle ip6table_mangle ip6table_filter ip6_tables
iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables tun br_netfilter bridge stp llc iscsi_ibft
iscsi_boot_sysfs nfnetlink_log nfnetlink msr it87 hwmon_vid snd_hda_codec_hdmi
kvm_amd kvm irqbypass eeepc_wmi asus_wmi uas sparse_keymap rfkill
crct10dif_pclmul video crc32_pclmul usb_storage ghash_clmulni_intel drbg
ansi_cprng joydev aesni_intel edac_mce_amd aes_x86_64 lrw gf128mul glue_helper
ablk_helper cryptd pcspkr k10temp edac_core fam15h_power sp5100_tco i2c_piix4
e1000e ptp pps_core shpchp tpm_infineon fjes acpi_cpufreq processor
snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec
snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace snd_seq
snd_seq_device snd_timer snd sunrpc soundcore ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache
[ 5047.478263] raid1
[ 5047.478264] hid_generic
[ 5047.478266] usbhid md_mod sd_mod nvidia_drm(PO) nvidia_modeset(PO)
nvidia_uvm(PO) nvidia(PO) ohci_pci drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect
sysimgblt fb_sys_fops mxm_wmi crc32c_intel ohci_hcd xhci_pci ehci_pci ehci_hcd
ahci xhci_hcd aacraid libahci usbcore usb_common libata drm wmi button
dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod efivarfs autofs4
[ 5047.478340] CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: P O
4.4.77-1.g6a7fd44-default #1
[ 5047.478344] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by
O.E.M./CROSSHAIR V FORMULA-Z, BIOS 2201 03/23/2015
[ 5047.478347] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81339f37 0000000000000000
ffffffff81a60a70
[ 5047.478357] ffffffff810804b1
[ 5047.478359] ffff880809d0e010 ffff88082ec83e60 00000000fffffffb
[ 5047.478369] 0000000000000000
[ 5047.478376] 7fffffffffffffff ffffffff8146c8cc 3000001300000000
[ 5047.478378] Call Trace:
[ 5047.478397] [<ffffffff81019f29>] dump_trace+0x59/0x320
[ 5047.478407] [<ffffffff8101a2ea>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xfa/0x180
[ 5047.478413] [<ffffffff8101b091>] show_stack+0x21/0x40
[ 5047.478419] [<ffffffff81339f37>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x85
[ 5047.478429] [<ffffffff810804b1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0
[ 5047.478435] [<ffffffff8146c8cc>] __domain_flush_pages+0x15c/0x160
[ 5047.478444] [<ffffffff8146c8f4>] dma_ops_domain_flush_tlb+0x24/0x40
[ 5047.478451] [<ffffffff8146cda7>] queue_flush_timeout+0x27/0xa0
[ 5047.478460] [<ffffffff810f6ad0>] call_timer_fn+0x30/0x140
[ 5047.478467] [<ffffffff810f8422>] run_timer_softirq+0x222/0x2d0
[ 5047.478475] [<ffffffff81084e92>] __do_softirq+0xe2/0x300
[ 5047.478484] [<ffffffff8108537a>] irq_exit+0xfa/0x110
[ 5047.478495] [<ffffffff8163310e>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3e/0x50
[ 5047.478503] [<ffffffff816311dc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[ 5047.482403] DWARF2 unwinder stuck at apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[ 5047.482404] Leftover inexact backtrace:
[ 5047.482413] <IRQ> <EOI> [<ffffffff814edb47>] ?
cpuidle_enter_state+0xd7/0x270
[ 5047.482415] [<ffffffff814edb22>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xb2/0x270
[ 5047.482419] [<ffffffff810c59fd>] ? cpu_startup_entry+0x2ad/0x3a0
[ 5047.482424] [<ffffffff8104e6f0>] ? start_secondary+0x150/0x180
[ 5047.482426] ---[ end trace 9ed8594690a21ef8 ]---
[ 5604.424072] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 5650.054501] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 5901.510159] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 6250.167505] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 6316.908179] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 6378.042301] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 6757.915328] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 7109.349874] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 7609.458503] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 7609.458553] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7609.458566] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at ../drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c:1287
__domain_flush_pages+0x15c/0x160()
[ 7609.458570] Modules linked in: fuse vhost_net vhost macvtap macvlan
af_packet ip6t_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6 ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_ipv6header
act_police cls_basic cls_flow cls_fw cls_u32 sch_fq_codel sch_tbf sch_prio
sch_htb sch_hfsc sch_ingress sch_sfq xt_NETMAP xt_iface(O) xt_TARPIT(O)
xt_CHECKSUM xt_nfacct nfnetlink_acct ipt_rpfilter xt_geoip(O) xt_statistic
xt_CT xt_condition(O) xt_ACCOUNT(O) xt_LOGMARK(O) xt_realm xt_connlimit
xt_ipp2p(O) compat_xtables(O) ebtable_filter ebtables xt_addrtype
ip_set_hash_ip(O) xt_IPMARK(O) xt_comment xt_recent ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4
ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 ipt_ECN ip6table_nat ipt_CLUSTERIP ipt_ah
nf_log_ipv4 nf_nat_tftp nf_nat_snmp_basic nf_conntrack_snmp nf_nat_sip
xt_set(O) ip_set(O) nf_nat_pptp nf_nat_proto_gre xt_NFLOG nf_nat_irc xt_LOG
[ 7609.458686] nf_nat_h323 nf_log_ipv6 nf_nat_ftp nf_log_common nf_nat_amanda
nf_conntrack_tftp nf_conntrack_sip nf_conntrack_sane nf_conntrack_proto_udplite
nf_conntrack_proto_sctp nf_conntrack_pptp nf_conntrack_proto_gre
nf_conntrack_netlink nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast
nf_conntrack_irc ts_kmp nf_conntrack_amanda nf_conntrack_h323 nf_conntrack_ftp
xt_TPROXY xt_time xt_TCPMSS xt_tcpmss xt_sctp xt_policy xt_pkttype xt_physdev
xt_owner xt_NFQUEUE xt_nat xt_multiport xt_mark xt_mac xt_limit xt_length
xt_iprange xt_helper xt_hashlimit xt_DSCP xt_dscp xt_dccp xt_connmark
ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_CLASSIFY xt_AUDIT xt_tcpudp xt_state iptable_raw
nf_nat_ipv6 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6
nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ip6table_raw
[ 7609.458802] iptable_mangle
[ 7609.458807] ip6table_mangle ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter
ip_tables x_tables tun br_netfilter bridge stp llc iscsi_ibft iscsi_boot_sysfs
nfnetlink_log nfnetlink msr it87 hwmon_vid snd_hda_codec_hdmi kvm_amd kvm
irqbypass eeepc_wmi asus_wmi uas sparse_keymap rfkill crct10dif_pclmul video
crc32_pclmul usb_storage ghash_clmulni_intel drbg ansi_cprng joydev aesni_intel
edac_mce_amd aes_x86_64 lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd pcspkr
k10temp edac_core fam15h_power sp5100_tco i2c_piix4 e1000e ptp pps_core shpchp
tpm_infineon fjes acpi_cpufreq processor snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep
snd_pcm nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer
snd sunrpc soundcore ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache raid1 hid_generic
[ 7609.458967] usbhid
[ 7609.458968] md_mod sd_mod nvidia_drm(PO) nvidia_modeset(PO) nvidia_uvm(PO)
nvidia(PO) ohci_pci drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt
fb_sys_fops mxm_wmi crc32c_intel ohci_hcd xhci_pci ehci_pci ehci_hcd ahci
xhci_hcd aacraid libahci usbcore usb_common libata drm wmi button dm_mirror
dm_region_hash dm_log sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod efivarfs autofs4
[ 7609.459050] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Tainted: P W O
4.4.77-1.g6a7fd44-default #1
[ 7609.459054] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by
O.E.M./CROSSHAIR V FORMULA-Z, BIOS 2201 03/23/2015
[ 7609.459057] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81339f37 0000000000000000
ffffffff81a60a70
[ 7609.459066] ffffffff810804b1
[ 7609.459070] ffff880809e25010 ffff88082ecc3e60 00000000fffffffb
[ 7609.459077] 0000000000000000
[ 7609.459081] 7fffffffffffffff ffffffff8146c8cc 3000001700000000
[ 7609.459088] Call Trace:
[ 7609.459107] [<ffffffff81019f29>] dump_trace+0x59/0x320
[ 7609.459116] [<ffffffff8101a2ea>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xfa/0x180
[ 7609.459123] [<ffffffff8101b091>] show_stack+0x21/0x40
[ 7609.459129] [<ffffffff81339f37>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x85
[ 7609.459138] [<ffffffff810804b1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0
[ 7609.459144] [<ffffffff8146c8cc>] __domain_flush_pages+0x15c/0x160
[ 7609.459153] [<ffffffff8146c8f4>] dma_ops_domain_flush_tlb+0x24/0x40
[ 7609.459160] [<ffffffff8146cda7>] queue_flush_timeout+0x27/0xa0
[ 7609.459167] [<ffffffff810f6ad0>] call_timer_fn+0x30/0x140
[ 7609.459177] [<ffffffff810f8422>] run_timer_softirq+0x222/0x2d0
[ 7609.459187] [<ffffffff81084e92>] __do_softirq+0xe2/0x300
[ 7609.459194] [<ffffffff8108537a>] irq_exit+0xfa/0x110
[ 7609.459205] [<ffffffff8163310e>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3e/0x50
[ 7609.459213] [<ffffffff816311dc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[ 7609.463153] DWARF2 unwinder stuck at apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[ 7609.463154] Leftover inexact backtrace:
[ 7609.463163] <IRQ> <EOI> [<ffffffff814edb47>] ?
cpuidle_enter_state+0xd7/0x270
[ 7609.463170] [<ffffffff814edb22>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xb2/0x270
[ 7609.463176] [<ffffffff810c59fd>] ? cpu_startup_entry+0x2ad/0x3a0
[ 7609.463183] [<ffffffff8104e6f0>] ? start_secondary+0x150/0x180
[ 7609.463188] ---[ end trace 9ed8594690a21ef9 ]---
[ 7714.205773] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 7847.369156] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 8170.108850] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 8352.465052] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 9287.092806] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[ 9533.439587] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[10511.985924] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[10511.985939] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[10511.985949] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at ../drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c:1287
__domain_flush_pages+0x15c/0x160()
[10511.985950] Modules linked in: fuse vhost_net vhost macvtap macvlan
af_packet ip6t_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6 ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_ipv6header
act_police cls_basic cls_flow cls_fw cls_u32 sch_fq_codel sch_tbf sch_prio
sch_htb sch_hfsc sch_ingress sch_sfq xt_NETMAP xt_iface(O) xt_TARPIT(O)
xt_CHECKSUM xt_nfacct nfnetlink_acct ipt_rpfilter xt_geoip(O) xt_statistic
xt_CT xt_condition(O) xt_ACCOUNT(O) xt_LOGMARK(O) xt_realm xt_connlimit
xt_ipp2p(O) compat_xtables(O) ebtable_filter ebtables xt_addrtype
ip_set_hash_ip(O) xt_IPMARK(O) xt_comment xt_recent ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4
ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 ipt_ECN ip6table_nat ipt_CLUSTERIP ipt_ah
nf_log_ipv4 nf_nat_tftp nf_nat_snmp_basic nf_conntrack_snmp nf_nat_sip
xt_set(O) ip_set(O) nf_nat_pptp nf_nat_proto_gre xt_NFLOG nf_nat_irc xt_LOG
[10511.986025] nf_nat_h323
[10511.986027] nf_log_ipv6
[10511.986029] nf_nat_ftp nf_log_common nf_nat_amanda nf_conntrack_tftp
nf_conntrack_sip nf_conntrack_sane nf_conntrack_proto_udplite
nf_conntrack_proto_sctp nf_conntrack_pptp nf_conntrack_proto_gre
nf_conntrack_netlink nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast
nf_conntrack_irc ts_kmp nf_conntrack_amanda nf_conntrack_h323 nf_conntrack_ftp
xt_TPROXY xt_time xt_TCPMSS xt_tcpmss xt_sctp xt_policy xt_pkttype xt_physdev
xt_owner xt_NFQUEUE xt_nat xt_multiport xt_mark xt_mac xt_limit xt_length
xt_iprange xt_helper xt_hashlimit xt_DSCP xt_dscp xt_dccp xt_connmark
ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_CLASSIFY xt_AUDIT xt_tcpudp xt_state iptable_raw
nf_nat_ipv6 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6
nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ip6table_raw
iptable_mangle
[10511.986145] ip6table_mangle
[10511.986147] ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables
tun br_netfilter bridge stp llc iscsi_ibft iscsi_boot_sysfs nfnetlink_log
nfnetlink msr it87 hwmon_vid snd_hda_codec_hdmi kvm_amd kvm irqbypass eeepc_wmi
asus_wmi uas sparse_keymap rfkill crct10dif_pclmul video crc32_pclmul
usb_storage ghash_clmulni_intel drbg ansi_cprng joydev aesni_intel edac_mce_amd
aes_x86_64 lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd pcspkr k10temp edac_core
fam15h_power sp5100_tco i2c_piix4 e1000e ptp pps_core shpchp tpm_infineon fjes
acpi_cpufreq processor snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic
snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm nfsd auth_rpcgss
nfs_acl lockd grace snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd sunrpc soundcore ext4
crc16 jbd2 mbcache raid1 hid_generic usbhid md_mod
[10511.986306] sd_mod nvidia_drm(PO) nvidia_modeset(PO) nvidia_uvm(PO)
nvidia(PO) ohci_pci drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt
fb_sys_fops mxm_wmi crc32c_intel ohci_hcd xhci_pci ehci_pci ehci_hcd ahci
xhci_hcd aacraid libahci usbcore usb_common libata drm wmi button dm_mirror
dm_region_hash dm_log sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod efivarfs autofs4
[10511.986387] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: P W O
4.4.77-1.g6a7fd44-default #1
[10511.986390] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by
O.E.M./CROSSHAIR V FORMULA-Z, BIOS 2201 03/23/2015
[10511.986395] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81339f37 0000000000000000
ffffffff81a60a70
[10511.986405] ffffffff810804b1
[10511.986409] ffff880809d0e010 ffff88082ec03e60 00000000fffffffb
[10511.986415] 0000000000000000
[10511.986419] 7fffffffffffffff ffffffff8146c8cc 3000001300000000
[10511.986426] Call Trace:
[10511.986448] [<ffffffff81019f29>] dump_trace+0x59/0x320
[10511.986458] [<ffffffff8101a2ea>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xfa/0x180
[10511.986464] [<ffffffff8101b091>] show_stack+0x21/0x40
[10511.986471] [<ffffffff81339f37>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x85
[10511.986478] [<ffffffff810804b1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0
[10511.986487] [<ffffffff8146c8cc>] __domain_flush_pages+0x15c/0x160
[10511.986495] [<ffffffff8146c8f4>] dma_ops_domain_flush_tlb+0x24/0x40
[10511.986503] [<ffffffff8146cda7>] queue_flush_timeout+0x27/0xa0
[10511.986509] [<ffffffff810f6ad0>] call_timer_fn+0x30/0x140
[10511.986515] [<ffffffff810f8422>] run_timer_softirq+0x222/0x2d0
[10511.986525] [<ffffffff81084e92>] __do_softirq+0xe2/0x300
[10511.986533] [<ffffffff8108537a>] irq_exit+0xfa/0x110
[10511.986544] [<ffffffff8163310e>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3e/0x50
[10511.986552] [<ffffffff816311dc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[10511.990464] DWARF2 unwinder stuck at apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[10511.990466] Leftover inexact backtrace:
[10511.990476] <IRQ> <EOI> [<ffffffff814edb47>] ?
cpuidle_enter_state+0xd7/0x270
[10511.990480] [<ffffffff810c59fd>] ? cpu_startup_entry+0x2ad/0x3a0
[10511.990485] [<ffffffff81f820c8>] ? start_kernel+0x4cc/0x4d7
[10511.990488] [<ffffffff81f81a00>] ? set_init_arg+0x50/0x50
[10511.990492] [<ffffffff81f81120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
[10511.990495] [<ffffffff81f81719>] ? x86_64_start_kernel+0x147/0x156
[10511.990497] ---[ end trace 9ed8594690a21efa ]---
[11086.778970] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[11112.594473] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
[11494.635144] AMD-Vi: Command buffer timeout
--
You are receiving this mail because:
You are on the CC list for the bug.