/proc/mtrr & BIOS-provided RAM map
I am having a horrible problem of wild and random variation in execution time of of a benchmark test program from one fresh reboot to another fresh reboot (and also from one try to another in any one reboot). At the advice of a few colleagues at linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org and at use-amd64@suse.com (who very kindly spared their valuable time to give me some advice), I tried booting with mem=4000M, mem= 3264, mem=3000M and mem=2000M (i.e, a value that is less than the actual RAM (4096M PC3200 in 4 dimms with 2 dimms on each CPU that is an Opteron 250 at 2.4 GHz) that are under the control of SuSE 9.3 operating system. None of the setting has helped. I continue to get the same wild and random variation in the execution of the test program under identical conditions (test program is the only program running, no Internet etc.). Also, no matter what is set for xxxx in mem=xxxxM , the contents of the /proc/mtrr & and the BIOS provide RAM map remain exactly the same (although the dmesg shows the amount of memory change with the value of xxxx in mem=xxxxM). Is this normal? Does this show any BIOS problem? What these are telling me. I will greatly appreciate any advice that any one may have for me on the above questions. The following are the contents of /proc/mtrr and the BIOS provided RAM map. (1) content of /proc/mtrr : reg00: base=0x00000000 ( 0MB), size=2048MB: write-back, count=1 reg01: base=0x80000000 (2048MB), size=1024MB: write-back, count=1 reg02: base=0xc0000000 (3072MB), size= 128MB: write-back, count=1 reg03: base=0xc8000000 (3200MB), size= 64MB: write-back, count=1 reg04: base=0xd0000000 (3328MB), size= 256MB: write-combining, count=2 (2) BIOS provided RAM map: BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable) BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved) BIOS-e820: 00000000000e0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved) BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000cbff0000 (usable) BIOS-e820: 00000000cbff0000 - 00000000cbfff000 (ACPI data) BIOS-e820: 00000000cbfff000 - 00000000cc000000 (ACPI NVS) BIOS-e820: 00000000ff780000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved) Thanks for your help. -- Best regards. Sheo (Sheo S. Prasad) Creative Research Enterprises 6354 Camino del Lago Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA Voice Phone: (+1) 925 426-9341 Fax Phone: (+1) 925 426-9417 e-mail: ssp@CreativeResearch.org
In message from Sheo Shanker Prasad <ssp@creativeresearch.org> (Sat, 9 Jul 2005 01:03:11 -0700):
I am having a horrible problem of wild and random variation in execution time of of a benchmark test program from one fresh reboot to another fresh reboot (and also from one try to another in any one reboot). But what is your benchmark and how vary execution time ? May iy be because of bad granularity of timer you are using ?
Yours Mikhail
At the advice of a few colleagues at linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org and at use-amd64@suse.com (who very kindly spared their valuable time to give me some advice), I tried booting with mem=4000M, mem= 3264, mem=3000M and mem=2000M (i.e, a value that is less than the actual RAM (4096M PC3200 in 4 dimms with 2 dimms on each CPU that is an Opteron 250 at 2.4 GHz) that are under the control of SuSE 9.3 operating system.
None of the setting has helped. I continue to get the same wild and random variation in the execution of the test program under identical conditions (test program is the only program running, no Internet etc.).
Also, no matter what is set for xxxx in mem=xxxxM , the contents of the /proc/mtrr & and the BIOS provide RAM map remain exactly the same (although the dmesg shows the amount of memory change with the value of xxxx in mem=xxxxM).
Is this normal? Does this show any BIOS problem? What these are telling me.
I will greatly appreciate any advice that any one may have for me on the above questions. The following are the contents of /proc/mtrr and the BIOS provided RAM map.
(1) content of /proc/mtrr :
reg00: base=0x00000000 ( 0MB), size=2048MB: write-back, count=1 reg01: base=0x80000000 (2048MB), size=1024MB: write-back, count=1 reg02: base=0xc0000000 (3072MB), size= 128MB: write-back, count=1 reg03: base=0xc8000000 (3200MB), size= 64MB: write-back, count=1 reg04: base=0xd0000000 (3328MB), size= 256MB: write-combining, count=2
(2) BIOS provided RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable) BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved) BIOS-e820: 00000000000e0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved) BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000cbff0000 (usable) BIOS-e820: 00000000cbff0000 - 00000000cbfff000 (ACPI data) BIOS-e820: 00000000cbfff000 - 00000000cc000000 (ACPI NVS) BIOS-e820: 00000000ff780000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
Thanks for your help. -- Best regards.
Sheo (Sheo S. Prasad) Creative Research Enterprises 6354 Camino del Lago Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA Voice Phone: (+1) 925 426-9341 Fax Phone: (+1) 925 426-9417 e-mail: ssp@CreativeResearch.org
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participants (2)
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Mikhail Kuzminsky -
Sheo Shanker Prasad