On 1/24/24 00:11, Masaru Nomiya wrote:

2. add nomodeset to the kernel parameter and disable the kernel
   mode setting of i915.
  
	2-1. edit /etc/default/grub like this;

	     GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="splash=silent nomodeset ......

        2.2 # grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.config

        2-3. reboot

Still no desktop.