From mhtexcollins@ccms.net Sat Jun 13 14:00:00 1998 From: mhtexcollins@ccms.net To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 09:00:00 -0500 Message-ID: <358285E0.5F47A486@ccms.net> In-Reply-To: <3582F9E8.D388EAD1@datsit.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2087106644085684863==" --===============2087106644085684863== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Thanks for explaining why the kernel comes from where it does. I have been trying to figure that one out. When does it get compressed and called zImage? Thanks again.. Michael Clark wrote: > Lawrence Sayre wrote: > > thing that I did on my first few attempts to manually compile my own > kernels was trying to install the uncompressed kernel. When I would > compile the kernel, I would copy the kernel to /vmlinuz and run lilo. > > /usr/src/linux/vmlinuz about 870k, kernel too big > > /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage about 360k, works great!! :-) > > It sounds like this may be the problem. If not, maybe this will save > someone else headaches. > > mc -- - - -- IMHO BEST Beginners book so far. Sams' Teach Yourself Linux in 24 hours. redhat press. - Celis Gran Cru and Linux; Nowhere but South Austin Texas. - - - TEX http://www.ccms.net/~mh= texcollins/78704.htm> __ / / __ _ _ _ _ __ __ / /__ / / / \// //_// \ \/ / /____/ /_/ /_/\/ /___/ /_/\_\ ...for IQs GREATER than 95/98?... --- -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============2087106644085684863==-- From lsayre@integrityonline13.com Sat Jun 13 19:20:35 1998 From: lsayre@integrityonline13.com To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 14:20:35 -0500 Message-ID: <3582D103.6372DA02@integrityonline13.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============7499805394420510099==" --===============7499805394420510099== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I used xconfig to make a new kernel, and at the end of 'make zImage' I got 2 errors, basically saying that the kernel (system?) was too big (it is slightly over 1 meg). I can't understand this, since I cut nearly everything to the quick. My stand-alone system has no networking, etc.. How did my kernel get this large? I tried installing it anyway, and 'lilo' kicked out saying that the kernel (system) is too big, so back to the old kernel, which was the default kernel from my install (which is about 1/2 meg). ----------------------------------------------- Man's mind is his basic tool of survival! Lawrence Sayre ----------------------------------------------- -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============7499805394420510099==-- From satan@nfinity.com Sat Jun 13 19:44:40 1998 From: satan@nfinity.com To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 14:44:40 -0500 Message-ID: <3582D6A8.CDAEC7A3@nfinity.com> In-Reply-To: <3582D103.6372DA02@integrityonline13.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0017061491649972871==" --===============0017061491649972871== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit SuSE kernel's are fat, there isn't much need for most people to run a 500k kernel. They do this to provide support for many common devices, sort of a lowest commom denominator de facto kernel. My kernels are 350k and I'm not sacrificing any functionality. If you are getting 1mb kernels you have to be choosing support for a lot of devices you probably don't need. Also try using functions that you need but rarely use as modules instead of compiled directly into the kernel (parallel printer, floppy support, iso9660 fs support, dos fs support if you dual boot, sound). Lawrence Sayre wrote: > > I used xconfig to make a new kernel, and at the end of 'make zImage' I > got 2 errors, basically saying that the kernel (system?) was too big (it > is slightly over 1 meg). > > I can't understand this, since I cut nearly everything to the quick. My > stand-alone system has no networking, etc.. > > How did my kernel get this large? > > I tried installing it anyway, and 'lilo' kicked out saying that the > kernel (system) is too big, so back to the old kernel, which was the > default kernel from my install (which is about 1/2 meg). > -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============0017061491649972871==-- From rr44607@swt.edu Sat Jun 13 22:06:40 1998 From: rr44607@swt.edu To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 17:06:40 -0500 Message-ID: <3582F7F0.1F4F36A6@swt.edu> In-Reply-To: <3582D6A8.CDAEC7A3@nfinity.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============3441790373561780164==" --===============3441790373561780164== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Are you using the kernel created in /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot? I've never seen one over 500M or so. Hope that helps. Robb > Lawrence Sayre wrote: > > > > I used xconfig to make a new kernel, and at the end of 'make zImage' I > > got 2 errors, basically saying that the kernel (system?) was too big (it > > is slightly over 1 meg). > > > > I can't understand this, since I cut nearly everything to the quick. My > > stand-alone system has no networking, etc.. > > > > How did my kernel get this large? > > > > I tried installing it anyway, and 'lilo' kicked out saying that the > > kernel (system) is too big, so back to the old kernel, which was the > > default kernel from my install (which is about 1/2 meg). -- Robb Romans www.swt.edu/~rr44607 His High Judgemental Supremacy, Judicial Pag, L.I.V.R. (the Learned, Impartial and Very Relaxed... -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============3441790373561780164==-- From mclark@datsrvr.datsit.com Sat Jun 13 22:15:04 1998 From: mclark@datsrvr.datsit.com To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 16:15:04 -0600 Message-ID: <3582F9E8.D388EAD1@datsit.com> In-Reply-To: <3582D103.6372DA02@integrityonline13.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============1439015847036692629==" --===============1439015847036692629== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Lawrence Sayre wrote: > I used xconfig to make a new kernel, and at the end of 'make zImage' I > got 2 errors, basically saying that the kernel (system?) was too big (it > is slightly over 1 meg). > > I can't understand this, since I cut nearly everything to the quick. My > stand-alone system has no networking, etc.. > > How did my kernel get this large? > > I tried installing it anyway, and 'lilo' kicked out saying that the > kernel (system) is too big, so back to the old kernel, which was the > default kernel from my install (which is about 1/2 meg). > > ----------------------------------------------- > Man's mind is his basic tool of survival! > > Lawrence Sayre > ----------------------------------------------- > > -- > To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with > this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e Something that I did on my first few attempts to manually compile my own kernels was trying to install the uncompressed kernel. When I would compile the kernel, I would copy the kernel to /vmlinuz and run lilo. /usr/src/linux/vmlinuz about 870k, kernel too big /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage about 360k, works great!! :-) It sounds like this may be the problem. If not, maybe this will save someone else headaches. mc -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============1439015847036692629==-- From satan@nfinity.com Sat Jun 13 22:47:47 1998 From: satan@nfinity.com To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 17:47:47 -0500 Message-ID: <35830193.75AD8FF2@nfinity.com> In-Reply-To: <3582F7F0.1F4F36A6@swt.edu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============0372083610182136036==" --===============0372083610182136036== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit He isn't getting that far. His kernel is larger than zImage will tolerate. I know people that use bzImage because they have strenuous driver needs, but there is no reason for Joe Linux User on a single user box running a 2.0.x kernel to be as large as he is getting. Robb wrote: > > Are you using the kernel created in /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot? I've > never seen one over 500M or so. > > Hope that helps. > Robb > > > Lawrence Sayre wrote: > > > > > > I used xconfig to make a new kernel, and at the end of 'make zImage' I > > > got 2 errors, basically saying that the kernel (system?) was too big (it > > > is slightly over 1 meg). -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============0372083610182136036==-- From lsayre@integrityonline13.com Sun Jun 14 01:07:50 1998 From: lsayre@integrityonline13.com To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 20:07:50 -0500 Message-ID: <35832266.6FE45D84@integrityonline13.com> In-Reply-To: <3582F9E8.D388EAD1@datsit.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============6089871161504551186==" --===============6089871161504551186== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Michael Clark wrote: > > Lawrence Sayre wrote: > > > I used xconfig to make a new kernel, and at the end of 'make zImage' I > > got 2 errors, basically saying that the kernel (system?) was too big (it > > is slightly over 1 meg). > > > > I can't understand this, since I cut nearly everything to the quick. My > > stand-alone system has no networking, etc.. > > > > How did my kernel get this large? > > > > I tried installing it anyway, and 'lilo' kicked out saying that the > > kernel (system) is too big, so back to the old kernel, which was the > > default kernel from my install (which is about 1/2 meg). > > > > ----------------------------------------------- > > Man's mind is his basic tool of survival! > > > > Lawrence Sayre > > ----------------------------------------------- > > > > -- > > To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with > > this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e > > Something that I did on my first few attempts to manually compile my own > kernels was trying to install the uncompressed kernel. When I would > compile the kernel, I would copy the kernel to /vmlinuz and run lilo. > > /usr/src/linux/vmlinuz about 870k, kernel too big > > /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage about 360k, works great!! :-) > > It sounds like this may be the problem. If not, maybe this will save > someone else headaches. > > mc > That was it. I found zImage right where you said I would. Thanks! The new kernel is working just fine!!!! ----------------------------------------------- Man's mind is his basic tool of survival! Lawrence Sayre ----------------------------------------------- -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============6089871161504551186==-- From lsayre@integrityonline13.com Sun Jun 14 01:15:00 1998 From: lsayre@integrityonline13.com To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 20:15:00 -0500 Message-ID: <35832414.283C23E4@integrityonline13.com> In-Reply-To: <35830193.75AD8FF2@nfinity.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============6763597935083728852==" --===============6763597935083728852== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Michael Lankton wrote: >=20 > He isn't getting that far. His kernel is larger than zImage will > tolerate. I know people that use bzImage because they have strenuous > driver needs, but there is no reason for Joe Linux User on a single user > box running a 2.0.x kernel to be as large as he is getting. >=20 > Robb wrote: > > > > Are you using the kernel created in /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot? I've > > never seen one over 500M or so. > > > > Hope that helps. > > Robb > > > > > Lawrence Sayre wrote: > > > > > > > > I used xconfig to make a new kernel, and at the end of 'make zImage' I > > > > got 2 errors, basically saying that the kernel (system?) was too big = (it > > > > is slightly over 1 meg). > -- > To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with > this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e I made another kernel and cut even more out. This got it down to about 480K with no error messages. Then I made the mistake of using the kernel source file instead of the zImage as others suggested for the problem, so the advice of the others helped in the end. I'm happy to say that my new kernel with sound support added is working. Now, if I could only figure out how to get my Soundblaster AWE32 PnP to work (without resorting to the OSS driver, which doesn't work with RealAudio) I'd be even happier. Thanks to everyone who pitched in on this! =20 ----------------------------------------------- Man's mind is his basic tool of survival! Lawrence Sayre ----------------------------------------------- -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============6763597935083728852==-- From rr44607@swt.edu Sun Jun 14 03:24:52 1998 From: rr44607@swt.edu To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Sat, 13 Jun 1998 22:24:52 -0500 Message-ID: <35834284.2E9B866@swt.edu> In-Reply-To: <358285E0.5F47A486@ccms.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============6737980159104818853==" --===============6737980159104818853== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit TEX wrote: > > Thanks for explaining why the kernel comes from where it does. I have been > trying to figure that one out. When does it get compressed and called > zImage? > > Thanks again.. 'make zImage' deposits the compressed kernel in that directory. Neato, eh? Have Fun! Robb. -- Robb Romans www.swt.edu/~rr44607 His High Judgemental Supremacy, Judicial Pag, L.I.V.R. (the Learned, Impartial and Very Relaxed... -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============6737980159104818853==-- From mclark@datsrvr.datsit.com Tue Jun 16 02:45:23 1998 From: mclark@datsrvr.datsit.com To: users@lists.opensuse.org Subject: Re: [S.u.S.E. Linux] SuSe 5.2 says new kernel is too big? Date: Mon, 15 Jun 1998 20:45:23 -0600 Message-ID: <3585DC43.2619E678@datsit.com> In-Reply-To: <358285E0.5F47A486@ccms.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============7266850688503830623==" --===============7266850688503830623== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I believe that when you use: make zImage -- it makes that file if you type: make zlilo -- instead, the kernel will be compressed and installed automatically hope that helps mc TEX wrote: > Thanks for explaining why the kernel comes from where it does. I have been > trying to figure that one out. When does it get compressed and called > zImage? > > Thanks again.. > > Michael Clark wrote: > > > Lawrence Sayre wrote: > > > > thing that I did on my first few attempts to manually compile my own > > kernels was trying to install the uncompressed kernel. When I would > > compile the kernel, I would copy the kernel to /vmlinuz and run lilo. > > > > /usr/src/linux/vmlinuz about 870k, kernel too big > > > > /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage about 360k, works great!! :-) > > > > It sounds like this may be the problem. If not, maybe this will save > > someone else headaches. > > > > mc > > -- > - > - > -- > IMHO BEST Beginners book so far. Sams' Teach Yourself Linux in 24 hours. > redhat press. > > - > Celis Gran Cru and Linux; Nowhere but South Austin Texas. > - > - > - > TEX http://www.ccms.net/~= mhtexcollins/78704.htm> > > __ > / / __ _ _ _ _ __ __ > / /__ / / / \// //_// \ \/ / > /____/ /_/ /_/\/ /___/ /_/\_\ > ...for IQs GREATER than 95/98?... > --- > > -- > To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with > this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e -- To get out of this list, please send email to majordomo@suse.com with this text in its body: unsubscribe suse-linux-e --===============7266850688503830623==--