Sorry - this may be a false report. I should have tried restarting more than once before sending a report. This morning I checked again by removing the updates directory and the radeon file before rerunning depmod and mkinitrd. This time the computer started without hanging up. However the original problem was real enough - disk activity stopped and the screen died before the login screen was reached. So maybe it was a one off or something to do with the first boot after an upgrade.