Comment # 21 on bug 1190286 from Hannes Reinecke

It's not necessarily the NVMe driver which is at fault.

I have seem some issues with the i915 driver, which resulted in NVMe errors;
reason here was that the i915 driver 'knows' it'll alway sit behind the PCI
root bridge, so what could possibly go wrong with reprogramming the root bridge
...

The issue we've had was that the BIOS did not program / specify the correct
graphics output matrix (sp?), which caused the i915 driver to misprogram the
PCI root bridge.

So a quick-and-dirty hack would be to remove/blacklist the i915 driver, and see
if the issue disappears.
Alternatively check the output of 'lspci -vvv' (possibly for the NVMe device
only; you might need to output for the PCIe root port of the NVMe device, too,
though).
If that has changed this might be the problem.