Comment # 7 on bug 1212571 from Dr. Werner Fink

... that would be mean that the dependencies

 Requires(pre):  user(mktex)
 Requires(pre):  group(mktex)

of texlive-filesystem are not fulfilled or in other words the
package system-user-mktex has not been installed or not done
its job during installation

 texlive/2023> rpm -q --whatprovides 'user(mktex)'
 system-user-mktex-1.0.0-2.7.noarch

...

 texlive/2023> rpm -qf /usr/lib/sysusers.d/system-user-mktex.conf
 system-user-mktex-1.0.0-2.7.noarch

... what I wonder is that a missing user/group does not break the installation
of texlive-scheme-small