(In reply to Alynx Zhou from comment #14) > See > <https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libgnomekbd/-/blob/master/libgnomekbd/gkbd- > keyboard-display.c#L60>, it's a little bit old program and is set to only > run in X11 (or XWayland on Wayland), so it won't be a native Wayland client. Hmm. Ok. So on a GNOME wayland session we rely on a keyboard configuration tool, which only works with X11? Wow! Good to know ... > > Also I don't see why a Wayland > > session should crash just because of Xwayland is crashing. I would expect > > Xclients terminating but nothing more, i.e. not the whole Wayland session." > > I think gnome-shell needs to keep a XWayland process running with it for all > time now. There will be a XWayland run as needed feature in upstream but not > in current version we are using. Well, you could restart Xwayland if it would ever crash (losing the connected X clients of course), but apparently the desktop is already becoming unusable with Xwayland no longer running, so gnome-shell decides to just terminate. :-(