Mailinglist Archive: opensuse-factory (955 mails)

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Re: [opensuse-factory] Problem with systemd and NFS mounts with no "system" connection
On 10/14/2011 12:04 PM, Larry Finger pecked at the keyboard and wrote:
Hi,

For some time, I have had a problem that booting with systemd enabled
never completed. I had not had a chance to debug that issue until today,
when I was forced to do it. After a 'zypper up' on October 13, I was no
longer able to select SystemV using either "init=/sbin/init" in the GRUB
options line, nor with F5. GRUB seems to do the right thing but the
console log indicates that systemd is running.

From a Fedora article on debugging systemd, I discovered the boot
commands to enable a log level of "debug". From that, I could see that
the NFS mounts were failing.

The problem is as follows: My network connection uses wireless with
NetworkManager and the KDE plasmoid applet, thus no connection is made
until a user has logged in. However, systemd will not proceed until the
NFS volumes are mounted, and there is an impasse. I allowed the system
to sit for nearly 2 hours, and it never finished booting.

The patch to /etc/init.d/nfs shown below is a workaround. It places the
NFS mount in the background so that it is completed when the network is
up, but booting can continue.

Index: etc/init.d/nfs
===================================================================
--- etc.orig/init.d/nfs
+++ etc/init.d/nfs
@@ -244,7 +244,8 @@ case "$1-$nfs" in
# of them. So always 'settle' if there is any mounting to do.
echo -n "Mounting network file systems ..."
udevadm settle
- mount -at nfs,nfs4 || rc_failed 1
+ sleep 2 && mount -at nfs,nfs4 &
+ sleep 2
rc_status -v
fi
#

My change might not work when some of the system's files are contained
on NFS volumes. I have no way to test, but the patch does make my system
usable again.

Larry

Isn't this a great way to run networking? You can't login to an nfs mounted home volume until networking is up and running, and networking won't come up until to login. Anyone see a catch 22 here?

--
Ken Schneider
SuSe since Version 5.2, June 1998
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